Autoimmune/Inflammatory Syndrome Induced by Adjuvants (ASIA) after Silicone Breast Implants.

Unlabelled: Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome is a complex condition characterized by various autoimmune and inflammatory symptoms following the exposure to an adjuvant such as silicone. Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) is challenging to diagnose because it can mimic other autoimmune diseases and requires specific criteria for identification. We report a case of a 35-year-old woman who developed inflammatory joint pain, fatigue and myalgia after receiving silicone breast implants.

Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis as an Unusual Cause of Headache and Sphincter Dysfunction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Unlabelled: Hypertrophic pachymeningitis (HP) is an uncommon condition characterised by focal or diffuse thickening of the dura mater. An increasing number of cases have been reported of its association with underlying connective tissue diseases. It is a rare complication in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and might be the initial and sole clinical manifestation.

Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Breast Underlying an Autoimmune Disease.

Unlabelled: Necrotizing fasciitis is a serious soft tissue infection that causes necrosis of the subcutaneous tissues and the muscle fascia. It is associated with a high mortality rate of around 25%. Necrotizing fasciitis of the breast is a rare entity.