Publications by authors named "Sophie Pettit"

This article discusses insights arising from a Community of Practice (CoP) initiative within a mental health short stay inpatient unit adjacent to a major Emergency Department to explore how COVID-19 has influenced engagement and support of people in mental distress. The present initiative was designed as a collaboration between the University of South Australia and SA Health. Community of Practice (CoP) is combined with a narrative review of current evidence to explain specific nursing care responses within an operating environment of pandemic-induced fear and uncertainty.

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Background: Older people with common mental health problems (CMHPs) are known to have reduced rates of referral to psychological therapy.

Aim: To assess referral rates to the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) services, contact with a therapist, and clinical outcome by age.

Design And Setting: Empirical research study using patient episodes of care from South West of England IAPT services.

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Background: Cancer and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are leading causes of death worldwide and the prevalence of both is escalating. People with co-morbid cancer and DM have increased morbidity and premature mortality compared with cancer patients with no DM. The reasons for this are likely to be multifaceted but will include the impact of hypo/hyperglycaemia and diabetes therapies on cancer treatment and disease progression.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how acceptable different methods of containment are to acute ward staff and how quickly they initiate manual restraint in varying service setups.
  • In wards with access to seclusion, staff found it more acceptable and used it more frequently, whereas those without seclusion were slower to start restraints.
  • The findings suggest that staff are more tolerant of risk before resorting to restraint when seclusion options are not available, indicating the importance of access to such facilities in managing patient behavior.
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