Objective: Mental illness can be a debilitating chronic disease associated with a higher likelihood of preexisting medical comorbidities and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Given the relative prevalence of mental health disorders among the veteran population, we sought to examine postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR).
Methods: Retrospective review of a single institution Veterans Administration Hospital operative database was used to identify patients who underwent EVAR from January 2010 to December 2021.
Objective: Studies have identified perioperative hypothermia as a risk factor for impaired wound healing, increased hospital length of stay, and surgical site infection. This study examines the effect of intraoperative hypothermia on postoperative outcomes in autologous microvascular free flap breast reconstruction.
Methods: This was a retrospective review of 55 patients who experienced intraoperative hypothermia, defined as less than 35.
Bile leak after cholecystectomy is associated with significant comorbidity. Biliary duct variant anatomy can complicate identification and management. We report a very rare presentation of recurrent delayed bile leaks years after laparoscopic cholecystectomy secondary to missed right posterior sectoral bile duct injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuiescent human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) serve as important reservoirs of fat-soluble vitamins in the body, namely vitamin A. In an activated form, HSCs are the drivers of fibrosis following chronic liver injury. In non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) specifically, activated HSCs are drivers of induction and progression of fibrogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Traditional cardiovascular risk calculators such as the Framingham Risk Score (FRS) have been shown to underestimate risk in patients with SLE. The QRISK3 calculator is unique in including SLE and corticosteroid use as risk factors. This study aims to assess the validity of QRISK3 compared with other cardiovascular risk models in a cohort of patients with SLE in the USA.
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