Aim: Many developments in cervical cancer screening have happened in the past century, helping women in earlier detection of cervical cancer and its precursors. Cytology still holds the fort as being a specific test, though it suffers in sensitivity. As a part of the quality control program, the aim of the study is to determine the total number of abnormal liquid-based cervical cytology (LBC) at our center and correlate the abnormal LBC with histology and human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA test results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Pathol Microbiol
February 2022
Background: Multiple primary malignancy (MPM) is defined as occurrence of two or more synchronous or metachronous primary malignancies. With the rise in cancer burden and meticulous screening of index primary malignancy (IPM) during treatment, increased incidence of second primary malignancy (SPM) is expected. This study was undertaken with an attempt to analyze the incidence, commonest associations, management strategies, and clinical outcomes of MPM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: Microsatellite instability (MSI) pathway is known to be implicated in carcinogenesis of 15% colorectal carcinomas (CRC), including 2%-3% of cases of Lynch syndrome, as per western literature. MSI status has important prognostic and therapeutic implications. The prevalence of MSI in Indian CRC patients is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for breast cancer, changes in estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), HER2 status, and Ki-67 index (IHC4 status) and its correlation with pathological complete response (pCR) or relapse-free survival (RFS) rates could lead to better understanding of tumor management.
Patients And Methods: Pre- and post-NACT IHC4 status and its changes were analyzed in 156 patients with breast cancer. Associations between pCR, RFS rates to IHC4 status pre- and post-NACT were investigated.