Enhancement of elemental mercury adsorption by silver supported material.

Mercury, generally found in natural gas, is extremely hazardous. Although average mercury levels are relatively low, they are further reduced to comply with future mercury regulations, which are stringent in order to avoid releasing to the environment. Herein, vapor mercury adsorption was therefore investigated using two kinds of supports, granular activated carbon (GAC) and titanium dioxide (TiO2).

Iron fractionation for corrosion products from natural gas pipelines by continuous-flow sequential extraction.

The forms and quantities of iron species in corrosion product samples from natural gas pipelines were examined, using a continuous-flow sequential extraction system. Sequential extraction consists of four steps that dissolve water soluble iron (FeSO4), acid soluble iron (FeCO3), reducible iron (Fe-(oxyhydr)oxides) and oxidisable iron (FeS2) fractions, respectively. Selectivity of extracting reagents for particular iron species was evaluated by determination of co-extracted anions, using ion chromatography, and evolved CO2, using indirect flame atomic absorption spectrometer (FAAS).