Foreign Patients Visiting the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review of Studies in Japan.

Background: As the number of non-native patients in Japan is increasing, emergency departments must provide proper care for international patients. However, no research has been conducted to determine the demographics of international patients that visit Japanese hospitals or the requirements to accept them. We aimed to organize the existing research and its patterns for foreign patients in Japan's emergency departments and to identify the areas that require further research.

Medical Education during the COVID-19: A Review of Guidelines and Policies Adapted during the 2020 Pandemic.

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has dramatically changed education systems as most governments around the world closed schools to prevent outbreaks on campus. Medical education was not immune from these policies, and medical students were deprived of opportunities, particularly in clinical training. To determine how countries worldwide have responded to the pandemic, we conducted a literature review of the policies and guidelines of four countries: Japan, the United States (USA), the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia, as well as case reports of faculty and medical students up to September, 2020.

Encouraging Students and Trainees to Write.

Publications from Japan have been on the decline, and this tendency is expected to continue as the country's population decreases. During the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, it was discovered that Japanese medical trainees published much fewer papers than trainees from other nations. This issue must be addressed by the entire Japanese medical community.

Perspectives of Healthcare Providers towards Remote Medical Interpreting Services in Japan.

Language support is necessary for effective healthcare as language obstacles have a negative impact on patient outcomes. Medical facilities dealing with novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) were forced to restrict the number of healthcare professionals on the field, and medical interpreters were no exception. This has prompted the introduction of remote medical interpreting systems, which do not necessitate the presence of an interpreter onsite.

Challenges and the potential of promoting remote medical interpreting during COVID-19.

Language barriers negatively affect patient outcomes, and linguistic assistance is essential for adequate healthcare. The adoption of face-to-face medical interpretating is believed to have been rendered more challenging by the implementation of hospital admission restrictions following the outbreak of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19). On the other hand, remote interpretating can be implemented using merely equipment, enabling it to be introduced without being impacted by the transmission of illness, and its use may have spread globally.

Utilizing Graphical Analysis of Chest Radiographs for Primary Screening of Osteoporosis.

Background and Objectives: Osteoporosis is a major risk of fractures, harming patients’ quality of life. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), which can detect osteoporosis early, is too expensive to be conducted on a regular basis. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate a screening method using chest radiographs developed in Japan applied to another population.

Preventing the Worst, Recovering with Resilience.

On July 8, 2022, Shinzo Abe, the former Prime Minister of Japan, passed away. This tragedy may turn out to have a deep impact on public health throughout the world, not limited to Japan. According to the most recent Japanese government reports, Mr.

An International Aircraft Transport of a Neonate From Georgia to Japan.

International air transport over long distances necessitates considerable effort. It is even more challenging when the patient is a neonate and has a congenital disease. We hereby report a case of an international aircraft transport of a neonate from Tbilisi, Georgia to Osaka, Japan.

Lobular Difference in Heritability of Brain Atrophy among Elderly Japanese: A Twin Study.

: Brain atrophy is related to cognitive decline. However, the heritability of brain atrophy has not been fully investigated in the Eastern Asian population. : Brain imaging of 74 Japanese twins registered in the Osaka University Twin Registry was conducted with voxel-based morphometry SPM12 and was processed by individual voxel-based morphometry adjusting covariates (iVAC) toolbox.

Foreign patients in emergency departments of Japanese medical facilities.

Our manuscript is a letter to the article "Factors associated with emergency department length of stay of foreign patients visiting a regional core hospital in Japan." by Aoki . published ahead of print in Acute Medicine and Surgery.

Mental Health Support for the Current and Future Medical Professionals during Pandemics.

Psychological distress among medical professionals due to the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is of great concern as it may lead to mental health problems and, furthermore, work leaves. Studies suggest that immediate psychological interventions are needed to protect medical staff during this chaotic situation. However, the importance of mental healthcare for the "future" medical staff, such as medical students, remains underestimated compared with that of current medical professionals.