Cardiac Outcome of Children With SARS-CoV-2 Related Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome.

Objective: To study the cardiac outcomes of patients with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) after 6-month of diagnosis.

Methods: This review of hospital records was conducted on MIS-C patients (aged <21 year) who completed a six-month follow up. The baseline demographic, clinical, laboratory, and treatment characteristics during the acute phase, and echocardiographic findings during follow-up were collected.

Limited caffeine consumption as first-line treatment in managing primary monosymptomatic enuresis in children: how effective is it? A randomised clinical trial.

Objective: Evidence about the negative caffeine effect on enuresis in children remains understudied or poorly understood. The study aimed to investigate the effect of caffeine restriction on the improvement and severity of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE).

Design: Randomised clinical trial.

A comprehensive comparison of the early and late complications of surgical circumcision in neonates and children: A cohort study.

Background And Aims: Major circumcision complications are rare; however, circumcision arouses distress in some special cases. The present study aimed to compare infancy and childhood regarding the frequency and relative risk of early and late complications of circumcision.

Methods: This study was a retrospective cohort data analysis including 240 neonates and 240 children referred for circumcision from 2015 to 2021.

Are androstenedione, dihydrotestosterone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, insulin-like growth factor I, and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 necessary for isolated micropenis healthy boys' evaluation without any phenotypic abnormalities? A cross-sectional study.

The study aimed to familiarise primary care physicians and specialists with the minimum hormonal diagnostic tests necessary to assay isolated micropenis in healthy children without any phenotypic abnormality. Children aged 6-15 years (mean 11.6 ± 1.

The evaluation of citral effects on experimental unilateral testicular ischemia/reperfusion injury.

This investigation aimed to evaluate the defensive impacts of citral on ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury induced by testicular torsion/detorsion (T/D) in rats in an experimental model. The grouping of subjects was as follows: (1) sham, (2) T/D, (3) and (4) T/D plus citral 150 and 300 mg/kg, respectively, and (5) intact (citral 300 mg/kg). T/D was performed by testicular 720° turning for 2 h and then detorsion for 24 h.

Is there relationship between serum uric acid levels and lower urinary tract symptoms, prostate volume, and PSA in men without cancer? A prospective population-based study.

There are conflicting results about uric acid (UA) effect on the prostate. We investigated the relationship between UA and PSA, free PSA, prostate volume and international prostate symptoms score (IPSS) in benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH). This study was conducted in BPH men without cancer who were referred for annual health workup (N = 910) from 2017 to 2020.

Comparative study of on-demand and daily use of sertraline in treatment of premature ejaculation: A randomized clinical trial.

Objective: The intravaginal ejaculatory latency time (IELT) may increase less in on-demand compared to daily intake, but may fulfill a suitable treatment for specific patients. We decided to compare the efficacy and safety of on-demand and daily use of sertraline in order to find the most effective and least complicated method in treatment of premature ejaculation (PE).

Methods: This study was parallel or concurrent control randomized clinical trial.

Which of available selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) is more effective in treatment of premature ejaculation? A randomized clinical trial.

Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety of available selective serotonin reuptake inhibi-tors (SSRIs) in order to find the most effective drug with the least number of side effects in treatment of premature ejaculation (PE).

Materials And Methods: This study was a randomized clinical trial. Four hundred and eighty pati-ents with PE in the 4 groups referred to Imam Reza hospital Tehran, Iran from July 2018 to Fe-bruary 2019 were enrolled in the study.

Elevated IL-17A and IL-22 regulate expression of inducible CD38 and Zap-70 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Background: In this study, we investigated the role and expression of interleukin (IL)-17A and IL-22 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Methods: We evaluated the expression of markers above on CLL by ELISA, qRT-PCR, flow cytometric analysis and nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test.

Results: Quantitative RT-PCR revealed that the mRNA levels of IL-17A and IL-22 in PBMCs of CLL patients were upregulated compared with those from healthy subjects (mean ± SD: 1.