Publications by authors named "Sofia Sanchez Boluarte"

Article Synopsis
  • - This study investigates how transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) can detect changes in blood flow that might indicate vasculitis in patients with neurocysticercosis (NCC), a condition that can lead to strokes.
  • - Out of 53 NCC patients, 12 (22.64%) showed hemodynamic changes linked to vasculitis, primarily affecting the middle cerebral artery, with a higher occurrence in females.
  • - The findings suggest that TCD is a valuable tool for identifying cerebral hemodynamic changes in NCC patients, highlighting the importance of monitoring for complications like vasculitis.
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The aim of this study was to analyze postsurgical outcomes for individuals with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (MTLE-HS) who underwent anterior temporal lobectomy, based on the presence of calcified neurocysticercosis (cNCC). A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on 89 patients with MTLE-HS who underwent anterior temporal lobectomy between January 2012 and December 2020 at a basic epilepsy surgery center located in Lima, Peru. We collected sociodemographic, clinical, and diagnostic information.

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Article Synopsis
  • Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is a significant cause of epilepsy globally, particularly in areas where it's endemic, with calcification being the most common finding in affected patients' neuroimaging.
  • A study involving 524 patients in Peru from 2012 to 2022 found that a majority had previous seizures, with specific patterns in seizure types and locations of calcifications predominantly in the frontal lobes.
  • Patients with a prior diagnosis of viable infection tended to have more severe symptoms, including longer seizure duration and a higher number of calcifications, compared to those diagnosed only after the parasites had calcified.
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Article Synopsis
  • A study investigated the characteristics of 1,975 people with epilepsy in Tumbes, Peru, focusing on those affected by neurocysticercosis (NCC), a disease caused by a specific pathogen.
  • Conducted from 2007 to 2020, the research involved gathering demographic and clinical data, including neuroimaging and EEG tests, to understand the participants' baseline conditions.
  • Findings revealed that about 38% of the participants had NCC, leading to a higher prevalence of adult-onset epilepsy and longer epilepsy duration; notably, 74% were not receiving necessary anti-seizure medications, indicating significant treatment gaps.
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Peru is a historically unique and culturally diverse Latin American country. As a low-to-middle-income country (LMIC), Peru faces health implications from the spread of communicable diseases as well as a growing rate of noncommunicable diseases, both of which have been worsened by the recent COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the national health system. Over the past two decades, the country has aimed to improve health access for its population through various efforts described in this review.

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Objective: To identify risk factors for developing glioblastoma (GBM) related preoperative (PRS) and postoperative seizures (POS). Also, we aimed to analyze the impact of PRS and POS on survival in a GBM cohort according to the revised 2021 WHO glioma classification.

Methods: We performed a single-center retrospective cohort study of patients with GBM (according to the 2021 World Health Organization Classification) treated at Mayo Clinic Florida between January 2018 and July 2022.

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Objective: Several cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection have been described. This study illustrated the demographic, clinical, and neurophysiological characteristics of patients with GBS and COVID-19, as well as associated factors with disability at discharge.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective analytical observational study was conducted.

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Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy, one of the most common forms of epilepsy, is often linked with drug resistance. Surgical intervention is a reliable and safe treatment option, though research into postsurgical outcomes in our locality remains limited. We performed a retrospective observational study included 91 patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis who had undergone anterior temporal lobectomy between 2012 and 2020 at a surgical epilepsy center located in Lima, Peru.

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Background And Purpose: Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a common cause of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), which is a risk factor for seizures. The incidence and risk factors of seizures associated with a heterogeneous cohort of CAA patients have not been studied.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients with CAA treated at Mayo Clinic Florida between 1 January 2015 and 1 January 2021.

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The responsive neurostimulator continuously monitors the electrocorticogram. It delivers short bursts of high-frequency electrical stimulation when personalized patterns are detected. Intracranial EEG recording including electrocorticography is susceptible to artifacts, albeit at a lesser frequency compared with scalp recording.

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