Publications by authors named "Sofia El Hajji"

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) reduces portal hypertension complications. Its impact on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. We evaluated 42,843 liver transplant candidates with HCC from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (2002-2022).

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Article Synopsis
  • Maternal obesity has been linked to a higher risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in offspring, and this study explores the mechanisms behind this connection.
  • Female mice were fed either a high-fat diet or a normal diet, and their offspring were studied for liver health and tumor development after being induced with HCC.
  • Results showed that offspring from obese mothers had more liver diseases and tumors, linked to changes in gut microbiome, suggesting that gut health may play a critical role in developing these conditions.
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Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have improved the management of patients with intermediate- and advanced-stage HCC, even making some of them potential candidates for liver transplantation. However, acute rejection has been observed after ICI therapy, challenging its safety in transplant settings. We summarize the key basic impact of immune checkpoints on HCC and liver transplantation.

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Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) can lead to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Although immunotherapy is used as first-line treatment for advanced HCC, the impact of NASH on anticancer immunity is only partially characterized. We assessed the tumor-specific T cell immune response in the context of NASH.

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In humans, thrombocytopenic patients have increased incidence of post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF), but existing evidence is heterogeneous. Our objective was to determine if preoperative platelet count or antiplatelet drugs were associated with PHLF.Patients who underwent hepatic resection in the University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland, from 01.

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