Types of Empathy Among Certified Caregivers of Older Adults with Dementia.

Purpose: This study identifies the unique phenomena and subjectivity of empathy as exhibited by certified caregivers.

Methods: Q-methodology was used to define types and describe the characteristics of empathy in certified caregivers. After in-depth interviews with 10 certified caregivers and a review of the related literature, the final 38 Q-samples were selected by collecting experts' opinions.

[Types of Perception Toward Quarantine Measures among Patients Infected with COVID-19].

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the types of perception toward quarantine measures at hospitals or community treatment centers among patients infected with COVID-19.

Methods: This study applied Q-methodology. Two hundred and nineteen Q populations were constructed based on related literature and in-depth interviews with 5 adults infected with COVID-19 and who experienced quarantine and hospitalization.