The effect of different finishing polishing protocols on stain absorption and color stability of resin composite restorations.

Purpose: To evaluate the degree of stain absorption of resin composite following different finishing and polishing protocols and to evaluate the efficacy of prophylaxis paste with or without addition of carbamide peroxide to remove composite surface stain.

Methods: 50 resin composite blocks were prepared using nano-hybrid composite (Filtek Z250XT) and giomer (Beautifil II LS). Specimens were either polished with a disk or coated with 5th/7th generation bonding or glycerin gel.

The Blending Effect of Single-Shade Composite with Different Shades of Conventional Resin Composites-An In Vitro Study.

Objectives:  Single-shade composite systems are gaining popularity among clinicians due to the claimed potential of blending with different tooth structure shades while restoring the tooth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the blending effect of two single-shade composite with different shades of conventional resin composite systems.

Materials And Methods:  Seventy-two composite cylinders of B1, B2, A1, A2, A3, or A3.

Antagonism Between PEDF and TGF-β Contributes to Type VI Osteogenesis Imperfecta Bone and Vascular Pathogenesis.

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heterogeneous genetic disorder of bone and connective tissue, also known as brittle bone disease. Null mutations in SERPINF1, which encodes pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF), cause severe type VI OI, characterized by accumulation of unmineralized osteoid and a fish-scale pattern of bone lamellae. Although the potent anti-angiogenic activity of PEDF has been extensively studied, the disease mechanism of type VI OI is not well understood.

Nanoscale Thermosensitive Hydrogel Scaffolds Promote the Chondrogenic Differentiation of Dental Pulp Stem and Progenitor Cells: A Minimally Invasive Approach for Cartilage Regeneration.

Purpose: Several scaffolds and cell sources are being investigated for cartilage regeneration. The aim of the study was to prepare nanocellulose-based thermosensitive injectable hydrogel scaffolds and assess their potential as 3D scaffolds allowing the chondrogenic differentiation of embedded human dental pulp stem and progenitor cells (hDPSCs).

Materials And Methods: The hydrogel-forming solutions were prepared by adding β-glycerophosphate (GP) to chitosan (CS) at different ratios.

Investigation of the effect of a time delay on the characteristics and survival of dental pulp stem cells from extracted teeth.

Objectives: This study investigates the post-extraction storage period of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) for stem cell banking by investigating the viability, function, mineralization, and gene expression of hDPSCs isolated from extracted teeth after 1 h, 6 h and 24 h post-tooth extraction.

Design: hDPSCs were extracted from the pulp of impacted third molar teeth after 1 h, 6 h, and 24 h after extraction. The mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs) properties of three groups of cells were analyzed using flow cytometry.