Publications by authors named "Sloan Mahone"
Introduction: Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological condition globally, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa. In Ghana, it is one of the top five causes of premature death and disability, impacting children's neurological development and learning outcomes. Although 25% of epilepsy cases are preventable, many go undiagnosed and untreated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHarold Ridley and the Invention of the Intraocular Lens: a Reappraisal: Harold Ridley and the Invention of the Intraocular Lens.
J Cataract Refract Surg
December 2024
Harold Ridley permanently implanted the first intraocular lens (IOL) in 1950. The widely accepted narrative is that Ridley and his invention received a hostile reception from Stewart Duke-Elder and other ophthalmic thought leaders. Ridley suffered greatly but was eventually vindicated as later IOL designs were widely accepted.
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- Epilepsy is a major public health issue in Tanzania, particularly in Mahenge, where stigma and misconceptions significantly impact the lives of affected individuals.
- A study involving 778 participants revealed that while most were aware of epilepsy, their knowledge was low, leading to negative attitudes and misconceptions about the disorder's causes, such as witchcraft and hereditary factors.
- Stigma towards individuals with epilepsy was prevalent, resulting in social isolation and barriers to education, with traditional healers often being the first point of treatment despite the lack of understanding of the condition.
Article Synopsis
- * The review evaluated 724 records and identified three studies, which showed significant improvements in blood pressure over 12 months but variable results for diabetes control.
- * The findings indicate a need for further research to strengthen the evidence on the effectiveness of these support groups in managing health conditions like hypertension and diabetes.
Background: Throughout Africa, epilepsy is a highly stigmatized condition. It is often considered to be contagious. This study aimed to assess community knowledge, attitude, and practices toward epilepsy in four villages namely Mdindo, Msogezi, Mzelezi, and Sali within Mahenge division, in Morogoro region, Tanzania.
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