Publications by authors named "Sirui Lv"
Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models in Chinese Medical Named Entity Recognition.
Bioengineering (Basel)
September 2024
Article Synopsis
- The study evaluates several large language models (LLMs), including ChatGLM2-6B and GPT-4, for biomedical named entity recognition (BNER) in Chinese, using real-world electronic medical record data and a public dataset.
- Results show that while LLMs perform well with zero-shot and few-shot prompts, they improve significantly with instruction fine-tuning, with ChatGLM2-6B outperforming a traditional model (BiLSTM+CRF) on real-world data.
- This research is the first to assess LLMs on Chinese BNER tasks and provides guidelines for future work, highlighting the potential benefits of using LLMs in this area.
Background: Currently, obesity has been recognized to be an independent risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA), and the Metabolic Score for Visceral Fat (METS-VF) has been suggested to be potentially more accurate than body mass index (BMI) in the assessment of obesity. Nevertheless, the correlation of METS-VF with OA has not been obviously revealed yet. Therefore, this study aimed to delve into the potential relationship between METS-VF and OA.
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- The study investigates the connection between Yang-deficiency constitution (YADC) and endometrial hyperplastic processes (EHPs), finding that YADC is more common in EHPs patients, which may indicate a higher risk for these conditions.
- Analysis of gut microbiota from patients revealed that those with YADC showed greater inflammation and specific microbial signatures compared to non-YADC individuals.
- The research suggests that certain interactions between gut microbiota and host genes may contribute significantly to the development of EHPs in individuals with YADC.
Carotenoid esterification plays indispensable roles in preventing degradation and maintaining the stability of carotenoids. Although the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway has been well characterized, the molecular mechanisms underlying carotenoid esterification, especially in floral organs, remain poorly understood. In this study, we identified a natural mutant flowering Chinese cabbage (Caixin, L.
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