Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
June 2024
Oral cancer ranks as the sixth most prevalent form of cancer worldwide, presenting a significant public health concern. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), within a 5-year period following diagnosis, the mortality rate among oral cancer patients of all stages stands at 45%. In this study, a total of 60 patients divided into 2 groups were recruited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There is an urgent need to update the evidence available on the efficacy of photobiomodulation (PBM) in comparison to topical corticosteroids in the management of Oral Lichen Planus (OLP).
Methods: Cochrane Oral Health's Trials Register, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials in the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE Pubmed, SCOPUS, Lilacs and Google Scholar were searched. Other sources included US National Institutes of Health Ongoing Trials Register, World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform and Clinical Trial Registry - India were searched using variations of the keywords "Laser" and "Oral Lichen Planus".
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2023
Oxidative stress is a recognized factor that poses a significant risk for the development of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) and Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF), as it leads to the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species. In recent years, there has been significant research on the enzymes MDA (malondialdehyde) and SOD (superoxide dismutase), investigating their potential role in the development of OPMD and OSCC. These enzymes have emerged as promising biomarkers due to their ability to provide a less invasive, cost-effective, and objective diagnostic method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2023
: To study the efficacy of Colchicine in the management of Oral Sub mucous Fibrosis (OSMF) through systematic review and meta-analysis. :An extensive literature search was conducted on databases such as PubMed, Cochrane Library database, LILACS, Google Scholar, CTRI, and Google search engine. The search comprises all articles published from 2013 to 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral squamous cell carcinoma is the leading type of cancer in Southeast Asian countries and many parts of the world. Many factors increase the risk of oral cancer, like tobacco, betel nuts, alcohol consumption, sharp teeth, infections, and other factors. Oral health-related issues have been reported in many studies of oral cancer, but there is a need to understand the role of the same as a risk factor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPoor oral health is a risk factor for oral cancer, and bibliometrics can tell us important things about publication trends and research. Oral cancer risk factors include smoking, betel nut chewing, alcohol consumption, trauma from sharp teeth, chronic infections, and other factors related to oral health. There is a need to understand the role of poor oral health as a risk factor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: The review is to highlight the use of antibiotics in periodontal infections and prevent indiscriminate use of antibiotics.
Background: Periodontitis is the most common disease of the periodontal attachment apparatus, and its etiological factor can be related to the existence of virulent microorganisms in the dental plaque biofilm which harbors millions of microorganisms. In addition, the pathogenesis of this disease is greatly influenced by the host immune response that leads to the cyclic destruction and healing pattern.
The scientific writing in the present time has become an essential skill to express your research or ideas righteously. There are many scientific misconducts reported; plagiarism is one such issue in academic writing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
August 2017
Aim: The aim of the review is to provide current updates on regulations for ethics committees and researchers in India.
Background: Ethical dilemmas in research since time immemorial have been a major concern for researchers worldwide. The question "what makes clinical research ethical" is significant and difficult to answer as multiple factors are involved.