Publications by authors named "Simone Rackow"

Motility of detrusor smooth muscle includes adrenergic relaxation and cholinergic contraction. Since the latter may be deregulated in overactive bladder (OAB) pathophysiology, anticholinergics are the standard therapy but occasionally less tolerated due to side effects such as dry mouth and constipation. β adrenoceptor agonists also alleviate OAB symptoms by relaxing the detrusor muscle.

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Gliomas are the most common primary brain tumors and often become apparent through symptomatic epileptic seizures. Glial cells express the inwardly rectifying K channel Kir4.1 playing a major role in K buffering, and are presumably involved in facilitating epileptic hyperexcitability.

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Purpose: Epilepsy therapy is currently based on anti-seizure drugs that do not modify the course of the disease, i.e., they are not anti-epileptogenic in nature.

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Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide gated non-selective (HCN) channels have been demonstrated in the urinary bladder in various species. Since they play a major role in governing rhythmic activity in pacemaker cells like in the sinoatrial node, we explored the role of these channels in human and murine detrusor smooth muscle. In an organ bath, human and murine detrusor smooth muscle specimens were challenged with the HCN channel blocker ZD7288.

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