Publications by authors named "Simone Latz"

is a pathogen for several fish and shellfish species. Its ecology is influenced by diverse factors, including bacteriophages. Here, we identify and characterize a new temperate bacteriophage (Valp1) of .

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The use of bacteriophages has been proposed as an alternative method to control pathogenic bacteria. During recent years several reports have been published about the successful use of bacteriophages in different fields such as food safety, agriculture, aquaculture, and even human health. Several companies are now commercializing bacteriophages or bacteriophage-based products for therapeutic purposes.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on a phage named KARL-1, which shows promise in treating infections caused by multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (AB) bacteria.
  • KARL-1 effectively lysed 40% of the clinical isolates tested and belongs to a new species within the Myoviridae family, showcasing a unique genetic profile.
  • Combining KARL-1 with the antibiotic meropenem significantly enhances its antibacterial effect, while combinations with colistin also show improved bacterial suppression, highlighting the potential of phage therapy alongside traditional antibiotics.
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In this study, we characterize three phages (SL1 SL2, and SL4), isolated from hospital sewage with lytic activity against clinical isolates of multi-drug resistant (MDR-PA). The host spectrum ranged from 41% to 54%, with all three phages together covering 79% of all tested clinical isolates. Genome analysis revealed that SL1 (65,849 bp, 91 open reading frames ORFs) belongs to PB1-like viruses, SL2 (279,696 bp, 354 ORFs) to phiKZ-like viruses and SL4 (44,194 bp, 65 ORFs) to LUZ24-like viruses.

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Bacteriophages (phages) represent a potential alternative for combating multi-drug resistant bacteria. Because of their narrow host range and the ever emergence of novel pathogen variants the continued search for phages is a prerequisite for optimal treatment of bacterial infections. Here we performed an ad hoc survey in the surroundings of a University hospital for the presence of phages with therapeutic potential.

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