Publications by authors named "Simone E Auteri"

Objective: There is a paucity of data on long-term clinical responses in patients with non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) based on their baseline objective signs of inflammation such as MRI or C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. This study reports clinical outcomes up to 3 years of the C-axSpAnd trial, including safety follow-up extension (SFE) from Weeks 52 to 156, stratified by patients' baseline MRI and CRP status.

Methods: C-axSpAnd (NCT02552212) was a phase 3, multicentre study that evaluated certolizumab pegol (CZP) in patients with active nr-axSpA who had active sacroiliitis on MRI and/or elevated CRP.

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Article Synopsis
  • Biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) like certolizumab pegol (CZP) are effective for treating non-radiographic spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA), but direct comparisons among different bDMARDs are limited.
  • A systematic literature review and indirect treatment comparison were conducted to evaluate how CZP compares to other bDMARDs in terms of efficacy for patients with nr-axSpA who did not respond to traditional anti-inflammatory drugs.
  • Results indicated that CZP had significant advantages in achieving better disease response markers compared to etanercept, ixekizumab, and secukinumab, particularly noticeable in patients exhibiting objective signs of inflammation.
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Background: 52-week results from C-axSpAnd demonstrated the safety and efficacy of certolizumab pegol (CZP) in patients with active non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) and objective signs of inflammation (sacroiliitis on MRI and/or elevated C-reactive protein levels). Long-term safety and clinical outcomes, including MRI assessments, are evaluated up to 3 years for CZP-treated patients with nr-axSpA.

Methods: C-axSpAnd was a phase 3 study comprising a 1-year double-blind, placebo-controlled period and 2-year open-label safety follow-up extension (SFE).

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Objectives: Fat lesions (FLs) on MRI T1 sequences are considered to be early indicators of structural spinal progression in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) patients. In this post-hoc analysis from RAPID-axSpA, we assess whether tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) treatment over 4 years impacts FLs in spinal vertebral edges (VEs) of patients with axSpA.

Methods: In RAPID-axSpA (NCT01087762), a 4-year, phase 3 randomized trial, participants were randomized to certolizumab pegol (CZP; 400 mg loading dose at Weeks 0/2/4 then 200/400 mg every 2/4 weeks) or placebo (PBO) at baseline; PBO-randomized participants switched to CZP at Week 16/24 (denoted PBO-randomized/CZP).

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Background: Identification of predictive clinical factors of long-term treatment response may contribute to improved management of non-radiographic axSpA (nr-axSpA) patients. This analysis aims to identify whether any baseline characteristics or Week 12 clinical outcomes in nr-axSpA patients with elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and/or sacroiliitis on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enrolled in the C-axSpAnd study are predictive of achieving clinical response after 1 year of certolizumab pegol (CZP).

Methods: C-axSpAnd (NCT02552212) was a phase 3, multicentre study, including a 52-Week double-blind, placebo-controlled period.

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We aimed to perform a structured literature review of spinal radiographic progression, as assessed by the modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Score (mSASSS), in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) or nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) treated with biologic therapy. Searches were limited to English language manuscripts published in the 11 years prior to 9 July 2019. Randomized controlled trials, open-label extensions (OLEs) and observational studies reporting mSASSS progression in patients with AS or nr-axSpA treated with biologics were eligible for inclusion.

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Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis. A third of psoriatic patients develop PsA unknown mechanisms. No reliable diagnostic markers are available for PsA, or prognostic biomarkers for PsA development in psoriasis.

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