Publications by authors named "Simon Herr"

Article Synopsis
  • Tunable light sources are crucial for various applications like ranging, spectroscopy, and imaging.
  • Whispering gallery resonator lasers, specifically neodymium-doped lithium niobate, offer low thresholds and improved tuning capabilities due to their linear electro-optic effect.
  • The system achieves a tuning range of 3.5 GHz with good frequency and power stability, making it compatible with existing lithium niobate photonic platforms.
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Nonlinear interferometers allow for mid-infrared spectroscopy with near-infrared detection using correlated photons. Previous implementations have demonstrated a spectral resolution limited by spectrally selective detection. In our work, we demonstrate mid-infrared transmission spectroscopy in a nonlinear interferometer using single-pixel near-infrared detection and Fourier-transform analysis.

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Whispering-gallery-mode resonators made of laser-active materials can serve as efficient microphotonic coherent light sources. However, the majority of experimental realizations relies on expensive pump light sources like narrow-linewidth or pulsed laser systems, which is inappropriate for most applications. In order to overcome this, we present a whispering-gallery laser system without the need for an expensive pump light source and at the same time with unprecedented laser performance: A laser-active resonator made of Nd:YVO  is non-resonantly excited, employing a low-cost laser diode without any external frequency stabilization, emitting up to 100 mW optical power around 810 nm wavelength.

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Article Synopsis
  • Optical frequency combs are essential for precise optical measurements, primarily operating in the near-infrared (NIR) range.
  • Many applications require these combs to function at mid-infrared (MIR), visible (VIS), or ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths, which can be done through nonlinear optical processes, but it's tough for high-repetition-rate combs.
  • Researchers show that a specific microresonator can efficiently convert high-repetition-rate NIR combs into VIS, UV, and MIR wavelengths, opening up new possibilities in fields like molecular sensing, astronomy, and quantum optics.
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Article Synopsis
  • Lasing and self-pumped optical parametric oscillation are achieved in a micro-resonator made of neodymium-doped lithium niobate, with a laser output of 5 mW.
  • At 6 mW output power, the combined signal and idler outputs exceed 1.2 mW, generating light wavelengths from 1.5 to 3.8 μm.
  • This is the first demonstration of a quasi-phase-matched self-pumped nonlinear optical process in a micro-resonator, indicating potential for a cost-effective, wavelength-tunable coherent light source.
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Article Synopsis
  • A millimeter-sized whispering-gallery resonator made from neodymium-doped lithium niobate can both lase and perform self-frequency doubling.
  • A simple and inexpensive 808-nm laser diode is used to pump the neodymium ions, leading to laser output around 1.08 μm and producing green light through frequency doubling.
  • This innovative technique is a first for combining lasing and frequency conversion in one high-Q resonator and could be applied to various materials and nonlinear optical processes.
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Article Synopsis
  • Ferroelectric domain walls are boundaries in materials where spontaneous polarization changes direction, leading to distinct properties.
  • Recent research has achieved a significant breakthrough in lithium niobate, showing conductivity at charged domain walls that is over 13 times greater than the bulk material, with improved stability and accessibility.
  • These advancements open up exciting possibilities for developing new optical components and advanced integrated devices for applications in quantum photonics.
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Despite the need for isotropic optical resolution in a growing number of applications, the majority of super-resolution fluorescence microscopy setups still do not attain an axial resolution comparable to that in the lateral dimensions. Three-dimensional (3D) nanoscopy implementations that employ only a single objective lens typically feature a trade-off between axial and lateral resolution. 4Pi arrangements, in which the sample is illuminated coherently through two opposing lenses, have proven their potential for rendering the resolution isotropic.

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A new approach to the deposition of Mn12 single-molecule magnet monolayers on the functionalized Au(111) surface optimized for the investigation by means of scanning tunneling spectroscopy was developed. To demonstrate this method, the new Mn12 complex [Mn12O12(O2CC6H4F)16(EtOH)4].4.

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