Publications by authors named "Sima Parande Shirvan"

Background: The hygiene hypothesis suggests that early life exposure to helminth infections can reduce hypersensitivity in the immune system.

Objective: The present study aims to evaluate the effects of Toxocara cati (T. cati) somatic products on allergic airway inflammation.

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Article Synopsis
  • Myianoetus is a type of mite from the Histiostomatidae family that attaches to flies.
  • This relationship is significant for forensic studies since the life cycle of flies can help estimate the time of death in cases involving decomposing bodies.
  • The study reported the first instance of Myianoetus muscarum deutonymphs found on adult Musca domestica in Iran, indicating a need for more research on their connection.
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Background: There is ample evidence demonstrating a reverse relationship between helminth infection and immune-mediated diseases. Accordingly, several studies have shown that Echinococcus granulosus infection and hydatid cyst compounds are able to suppress immune responses in allergic airway inflammation. Previous studies have documented the ability of hydatid cysts to suppress aberrant Th2 immune response in a mouse model of allergic asthma.

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Toxocariasis is considered a neglected disease despite the importance of Toxocara spp. infections for human health and is little recognized as a significant problem by public health institutions in developing countries. Epidemiological studies suggest that infection with Toxocara cati contributes to the development of allergic asthma.

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The objective of this study was to investigate the presence of Toxocara eggs on the hair of stray cats. The total number of stray cats trapped and included in the trial was 167 that were collected weekly from different residential areas of Mashhad, in northeastern Iran, from November 2016 to December 2017. Among the 167 cats, 18 (10.

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Background: is one the most important zoonotic disease which is endemic in worldwide. Molecular method has allowed discrimination of different genotypes (G1-G10), providing new approach in development of prevention and control program of hydatid cyst. This study was conducted to identify the genotypes of from domestic animals in nine districts of North Khorasan Province using the mitochondrial cox1 gene sequence.

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Background: Recently the role of gastrointestinal nematodes in modulating the immune responses in inflammatory and immune-mediated conditions such as allergy and autoimmune diseases has been introduced. This is mainly due to the suppressive effects of somatic and excretory secretory (ES) products of nematodes on the immune responses. In this study, we evaluated the immunomodulatory potentials of somatic products of Marshallagia marshalli, a gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep, to suppress the immune-mediated responses in a murine model of allergic airway inflammation.

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Background: Inverse relationship between helminths infection and immune-mediated diseases has inspired researchers to investigate therapeutic potential of helminths in allergic asthma. Helminth unique ability to induce immunoregulatory responses has already been documented in several experimental studies. This study was designed to investigate whether excretory/secretory (ES) and somatic products of modulate the development of ovalbumin-induced airway inflammation in a mouse model.

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