Background: Math anxiety (MA) is considered one of the variables that cause poor performance in contexts where mathematical competence is required.
Subjects And Methods: The survey involved 28 Italian students in the first year of secondary school (corresponding to grade nine of English-speaking schools and of the Italian INVALSI evaluation system). The students, examined at the beginning of the school year, scored below the threshold of sufficiency in the calculation skills assessment test.
Background: Assessment of pain in people with intellectual disability (PWID) is a difficult clinical task. Poor knowledge and confidence in assessing pain in PWID result in underestimation and undertreatment. Available resources for healthcare personnel and caregivers on pain assessment in PWID are still very limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Numerous international educational institutions have sounded the alarm about the gradual increase in the number of students failing to achieve a sufficient level of proficiency in mathematical abilities. Thus, the growing interest in identifying possible solutions and factors interfering with learning seems justified. In recent years, special attention has accrued to the possible role played by emotional factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThrough the description of the catechetical and liturgical experience of persons with multiple disabilities at the Serafico Institute of Assisi, we intend to initiate a discussion on the specific value that Rite and Rhythm have for learning and social participation of persons with severe physical, Psychic and sensory disabilities, from an integral educational and rehabilitative prospective. In summary, our attempt is to focus on elements such as the enhancement of non-verbal language within the Eucharistic liturgy, the ritual (in its characteristic of repetition) as an opportunity for learning, rhythm as an opportunity for spatial-temporal and social-relational movement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe concept of physical and intellectual disability has experienced a series of changes and evolutions over time with regard to approach, classification and rehabilitation-therapeutic programs, since it contemplates a heterogeneous clinical phenomenology in terms of severity, complexity, pervasiveness and severity of the diagnosis. The significant repercussions on the quality of life mean that a comprehensive approach is required with attention to the physical, social, emotional, sensory and cognitive profile, and that there is a need for the adoption of classification systems and assessment tools that are different and in some ways pioneering, so as to guarantee the surpassing of the concept of disability as a "mere defect" physical and/or impairment and/or loss of psychological, physiological or anatomical function (Holden & Gitlesen 2003, Linden 2017, WHO 2001). It is exactly in contemplation of a bio-psycho-social model, that the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) arises, which possesses a neutral position with respect to etiology and a complementarity with the ICD-10 classification (WHO 2001), since it allows the functional diagnosis (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeveral studies highlight that many students feel negative feelings about mathematical learning and that the mathematics anxiety seems to play a central role in mathematical performance. More specifically students with higher level of maths anxiety are less efficient in mathematical tasks. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between specific mathematics anxiety as assessed by AMAS, trait and state anxiety as assessed by STAI-Y, and mathematical skills assessed through the ABCA tests in a sample of 83 adolescent students (78.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComplex disability is very difficult to manage. It usually subtends very serious clinical pictures, because it affect several body systems, or because it is associated with intellectual disability and behavioral disorders. Often affected patients are unable to communicate their basic needs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF