Quercetin inhibits hypertonicity-induced inflammatory injury in human corneal epithelial cells via the PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway.

Dry eye is a prevalent ophthalmic disease. Ocular surface inflammation in the hyperosmolar environment of the tear film is critical in dry eye progression. Quercetin has strong anti-inflammatory effects; however, its exact mechanism of action in dry eye is not fully understood.

Research trends of ferroptosis and pyroptosis in Parkinson's disease: a bibliometric analysis.

Objective: This study aims to visualize the trends and hotspots in the research of "ferroptosis in PD" and "pyroptosis in PD" through bibliometric analysis from the past to 2024.

Methods: Literature was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) from the past to February 16, 2024, and bibliometric analysis was conducted using Vosviewer and Citespace.

Results: 283 and 542 papers were collected in the field of "ferroptosis in PD" and "pyroptosis in PD.

[Process Optimization of Aerobic Granular Sludge Continuous-Flow System for the Treatment of Low COD/N Ratio Sewage].

The mature aerobic granular sludge (AGS) was inoculated in a continuous-flow joint constructor reactor to treat low chemical oxygen demand/nitrogen (COD/N) ratio sewage. The effects of aeration intensity and hydraulic retention time (HRT) on the denitrification and phosphorus removal efficiencies and the granular sludge stabilization were investigated. When the aeration intensity was 300 mL x min(-1) (superficial air upflow velocity of 1.

[Cultivation of Aerobic Granular Sludge with Real Low Concentration Domestic Wastewater and Its Denitrification Performances Under the Continuous Flow].

The COD, ammonia and total nitrogen removal efficiency, as well as the physical properties of aerobic granular sludge (AGS) and its denitrification kinetics were studied in the continuous flow reactor. The experimental results showed that the AGS was successfully cultivated in the continuous flow system within 40 days. The nitrogen and carbon removal efficiencies were gradually improved with the improvement of sludge granulation.