Distribution of Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarker Profiles in Patients Explored for Cognitive Disorders.

Background: CSF Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers allow classifying individuals based on their levels of amyloid and neurodegeneration pathologies.

Objective: To investigate the distribution of AD biomarker profiles from patients suffering from cognitive disorders.

Methods: We analyzed 3001 patients with cognitive disorders and referred by 18 French memory clinics located in and around Paris.

Delay in diagnosis of influenza virus in an elderly hospitalized patient: a fatal outcome.

Influenza is a well established cause of seasonal hospitalizations and deaths among older persons. However, influenza is frequently underdiagnosed by physicians, because its clinical presentations are often complex, particularly in elderly patients. We report the case of a 78-year-old woman admitted to the emergency department in January 2008 with fever, vomiting, and a history of asthenia and falls in the preceding three days.

[Lower respiratory tract infections with influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses in hospitalized elderly patients during the 2005-2006 winter season].

Objectives: To assess the proportion of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) attributable to influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) during the 2005-2006 winter period, among hospitalized elderly in a geriatric unit of a French hospital near Paris and and describe the characteristics of these infections.

Methods: In a geriatric unit with 115 beds, distributed as 14 in acute care (ACF), 21 in rehabilitation and intermediate-care (RICF) and 80 in long-term-care-facilities (LTCF), all patients over age 65 with LRTI were enrolled during a winter. Clinical and biological parameters were recorded including paired serology for influenza virus and RSV.