Publications by authors named "Shyam Perugu"

Article Synopsis
  • - Breast cancer is a major cause of death in women, and issues like drug resistance due to genetic mutations complicate treatment; ResisenseNet is introduced as a solution that predicts drug sensitivity and resistance.
  • - The model combines various methods, including a hybrid of 1D-CNN, LSTM, and DNN architectures, achieving a high validation accuracy of 0.9794 and showing effectiveness in analyzing transcription factors and amino acid sequences.
  • - ResisenseNet has been tested on 14 cancers, highlighting certain drugs with potential against breast cancer, and found novel options with no previous anticancer activity, pointing to new treatment methods and improved strategies against drug resistance.
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Article Synopsis
  • Cervical cancer is a leading cause of death among women, and traditional treatments are costly and have significant side effects, prompting the search for new options.
  • The study identifies Betulin (BE), a triterpenoid, as a promising anti-cancer agent targeting key epigenetic proteins associated with cervical cancer through a series of advanced bioinformatics techniques.
  • Preliminary findings suggest BE has better binding scores and favorable pharmacokinetic properties compared to standard drugs, indicating its potential effectiveness for further research, especially in live models.
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Breast cancer, a highly formidable and diverse malignancy predominantly affecting women globally, poses a significant threat due to its intricate genetic variability, rendering it challenging to diagnose accurately. Various therapies such as immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and diverse chemotherapy approaches like drug repurposing and combination therapy are widely used depending on cancer subtype and metastasis severity. Our study revolves around an innovative drug discovery strategy targeting potential drug candidates specific to RTK signalling, a prominently targeted receptor class in cancer.

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Breast cancer is the most prevalent and heterogeneous form of cancer affecting women worldwide. Various therapeutic strategies are in practice based on the extent of disease spread, such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy. Combinational therapy is another strategy that has proven to be effective in controlling cancer progression.

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Water reclamation from lakes needs to be accomplished efficiently and affordably to ensure the availability of clean, disinfected water for society. Previous treatment techniques, such as coagulation, adsorption, photolysis, ultraviolet light, and ozonation, are not economically feasible on a large scale. This study investigated the effectiveness of standalone HC and hybrid HC + HO treatment techniques for treating lake water.

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Our current study reports the anti-bacterial activity of the gold nanoparticles (AuNps) synthesized by the green synthesis method using Vitex negundo plant leaves. The aqueous extract of Vitex negundo plant leaves are acting as the capping and stabilizing agent in the synthesis of AuNps. It is already evident from earlier studies that Vitex negundo is an abundant source of polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, and many other biologically active compounds.

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Murraya koenigii (curry tree) leaves are rich in bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, and coumarins. Alkaloids from M. koenigii leaves have antianalgesic, antiulcerogenic, antiobesity, and antitumor activities.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on developing and analyzing metal complexes (Cu (II), Cd (II), Ce (IV), and Zr (IV)) using a specific imine derivative, including their DNA interaction, photo-cleavage, and antioxidant properties.
  • Characterization techniques such as EDX, IR, and NMR were used to confirm the synthesis of these complexes, while spectrophotometric methods assessed their reactivity and interactions with DNA, revealing a tendency to intercalate.
  • The results indicated that these metal complexes exhibit significant antibacterial activity and dose-dependent cytotoxicity in cell lines, suggesting potential for new therapeutic drug development, bolstered by molecular modeling and docking studies to understand receptor interactions.
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Mixed-ligand Cu(II), Co(II) complexes of formulae [Co(NSALT)(A.A)(H2O)](1), [Co(OHAPT)(A.A)H2O](2), and [Cu(ESALT)(ABPH)H2O] (3) were obtained by refluxing methanol solutions of copper, cobalt chlorides with the appropriate ligands.

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Background: Mitochondrial displacement loop (D-loop) is the hot spot for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) alterations which influence the generation of cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Association of D-loop alterations with breast cancer has been reported in few ethnic groups; however none of the reports were documented from Indian subcontinent.

Methodology: We screened the entire mitochondrial D-loop region (1124 bp) of breast cancer patients (n = 213) and controls (n = 207) of south Indian origin by PCR-sequencing analysis.

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Background: Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological benign disease that shares several features similar to malignancy. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations have been reported in all most all types of tumors. However, it is not known as to whether mtDNA mutations are associated with endometriosis.

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