Publications by authors named "Shun Hiraga"

Background: Extending the distal sealing zone into the external iliac artery is sometimes necessary during endovascular abdominal aortic repair. As the use of an iliac branch device is contingent upon certain anatomical requirements, the application of this device is not universal. Herein, we present an alternative method to preserve hypogastric artery perfusion using a physician-modified fenestrated (PMF) AFX limb (Endologix, Inc.

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Patients with organ malperfusion from acute aortic dissection (AAD) have poor outcomes, and the surgical indications for patients with AAD complicated by extensive cerebral infarction have not been established. Here, we report a successfully treated surgical case of a patient with cerebral infarction and Stanford type A, AAD. A 77-year-old man was admitted to the hospital with a chief complaint of left paresis.

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Objectives: Although reoperation has been increasingly performed in cardiovascular surgery in recent years, preventing surgical adhesions remains an unsolved complication. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate whether gelatine sealing sheets are more effective than fibrin sealing sheets in preventing surgical adhesions.

Methods: Bilateral femoral arteries of 20 beagle dogs under general anaesthesia were pricked with syringe needles, and gelatine and fibrin sealing sheets were applied on the bleeding points to make canine adhesion models.

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Article Synopsis
  • Copeptin is a potential biomarker for predicting postoperative acute kidney injury in patients who have undergone cardiac surgery.
  • High copeptin levels were linked to increased levels of arginine vasopressin and cortisol, indicating a stress response post-surgery.
  • The study found that copeptin levels measured immediately after surgery strongly predicted the risk of developing acute kidney injury, suggesting it may be useful in clinical settings.
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Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the structural and functional changes of left-sided cardiac chambers by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) in patients with chronic mitral regurgitation after mitral valve repair (MVR).

Patients And Methods: Among 103 patients who underwent MVR, 21 showed normal left ventricular (LV) function; their pre- and postoperative left atrial (LA) and LV functions were examined by CMRI.

Results: LV end-diastolic volume, LV end-systolic volume, and LV mass significantly were reduced postoperatively (p<0.

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Background: Anastomotic needle hole bleeding is a frequently encountered problem in cardiovascular surgeries.

Objective: To examine the feasibility of crosslinked gelatin glue as an anastomotic needle hole sealant in comparison with fibrin glue.

Methods: The in vitro burst water pressures were measured for gelatin and fibrin glue sealed needle holes of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) or collagen coated woven polyester grafts.

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Article Synopsis
  • The bilayer gelatin sealing sheet is a low-cost and effective hemostatic agent developed for surgical use.
  • In a study using dogs, both the gelatin and fibrin glue sealing sheets successfully stopped bleeding from femoral arteries, but the gelatin sheet showed superior results in reducing postoperative adhesions and inflammation.
  • The findings suggest that gelatin sealing sheets can serve as an effective alternative to fibrin glue in surgical procedures.
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Injury of the thoracic aorta following a major blunt trauma to the chest occurs most frequently at the aortic isthmus and more than 80% of such patients die within 1st 30 minutes. However, less than 5% of patients survive and later develop chronic thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA). Usually, most cases of chronic traumatic TAA have no symptoms for a long time after an accident.

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