The occurrence of steroid hormones in small river ecosystems raises environmental alarms due to their limited dilution capacity, heightened susceptibility to diverse pollution sources, and their substantial contribution to the contamination of larger river systems. Here, we investigated the occurrence of 40 steroid hormones over 10 months in 10 first-order tributaries (n = 250) of Guangzhou City, China. The observed concentrations of Σsteroid hormones ranged from 30.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSteroid hormones are highly potent compounds that can disrupt the endocrine systems of aquatic organisms. This study explored the spatiotemporal distribution of 49 steroid hormones in agricultural soils, ditch water, and sediment from suburban areas of Guangzhou City, China. The average concentrations of Σsteroid hormones in the water, soils, and sediment were 97.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKaolinite is widely distributed in shale formations. Kaolinite has two surface types, Si-O and Al-OH, and the two surfaces have different chemical properties. The surface wettability of kaolinite minerals is closely related to the occurrence of crude oil, the migration process of crude oil, and the filling process of crude oil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWettability is an important physical property of shale. This parameter is related to the shale material composition and the fluid properties in the shale pores and plays an important role in the exploration and development of shale oil. Wettability is affected by the scale and roughness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF