Ferroptosis is a novel discovered iron-dependent mode of regulated cell death (RCD) which characterized non-apoptosis. Researches have shown the effect of ferroptosis in the biological activities of tumors. But there is no relevant study showing the relationship between ferroptosis-related genes and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEar Nose Throat J
September 2024
Lipomas of the palatine tonsil are rare benign neoplasms in clinical practice. We present a case of palatine tonsillar fibroangiolipoma in a 50-year-old Chinese male with a history of multiple lipomas on the back and extremities. It was diagnosed based on histological examination and integrated analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a major actor modulating the metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Increasing evidence indicates that microRNAs (miRs) are the important regulators of EMT program. However, the potential roles and underlying mechanisms of miR‑379-5p in regulating EMT of NPC cells remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been wildly verified to modulate multiple tumorigeneses, especially nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). In present study, we aim to investigate the role of LINC00319 in the NPC carcinogenesis. It was indicated that LINC00319 was markedly increased in NPC tissues and cells in comparison to their corresponding controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Ewing sarcoma associated transcript 1 (EWSAT1) has been identified as an oncogene, and its dysregulation is closed corrected with tumor progression in Ewing sarcoma. Recently, high-through put analysis reveals that EWSAT1 is also highly expressed in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, whether the aberrant expression of EWSAT1 in NPC is corrected with malignancy or prognosis has not been expounded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian Pac J Cancer Prev
February 2016
Purpose: To investigate effects of the TESTIN (TES) gene on proliferation and migration of highly metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line 5-8F and the related mechanisms.
Materials And Methods: The target gene of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line 5-8F was amplified by PCR and cloned into the empty plasmid pEGFP-N1 to construct a eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-N1-TES. This was then transfected into 5-8F cells.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
September 2013
Insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) is a cell membrane receptor with tyrosine kinase activity and plays important roles in cell transformation, tumor growth, tumor invasion, and metastasis. Picropodophyllin (PPP) is a selective IGF-1R inhibitor and shows promising antitumor effects for several human cancers. However, its antitumor effects in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlioblastoma (GB) is the most common malignant brain tumor in adults. It has limited treatment opportunities and is almost exclusively fatal. Owing to the central role the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) plays in malignant cells, it has been suggested as a target for anticancer therapy including GB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
October 2008
Objective: To evaluate the expression of IGF-1R protein and its clinical signification in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Method: SP immunohistochemical staining was performed to detect the expression of IGF-1R in 63 cases of NPC and 21 inflammatory nasopharyngeal mucosa; and the expression of IGF-1R in three NPC cell lines and chronic nasopharyngitis tissues was examined by western blots.
Result: The positive rates of IGF-1R were 82.
The initial event upon binding of insulin-like growth factor 1 to the insulin-like growth factor type-I receptor (IGF-1R) is auto-phosphorylation of tyrosine residues within the activation loop of the kinase domain followed by phosphorylation of other receptor tyrosine residues and the subsequent activation of the intracellular signaling cascades. We found recently that the cyclolignan picropodophyllin (PPP) inhibits phosphorylation of IGF-1R and phosphatidyl-3 kinase/Akt (protein kinase B) signaling molecules without interfering with the highly homologous insulin receptor. Furthermore, PPP causes regression of tumor grafts and substantially prolongs the survival of animals with systemic tumor disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
September 2006
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi
October 2005
Objective: To study the expression of BAG-1 and p53 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), and the relation between BAG-1 and p53.
Method: BAG-1 and p53 protein were examined by using the method of immunohistochemical SP staining method in 40 cases of LSCC, 27 cases of pap- a-cancerous tissues and 20 cases of polyp specimens from vocal cord tissues.
Result: The positive expression of BAG-1 in.
Craniopharyngioma is a rare benign intracranial epithelial tumor that, however, often recurs and sometimes kills the affected patients, one-third of which are children. In many cases, the patients acquire growth hormone deficiency and postoperatively need substitution. Generally, growth hormone promotes local release of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), which in turn activates the IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) if present.
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