Single-atom catalysts (SACs) are attractive in one-carbon (C1) chemistry because of their high atom efficiency. However, it is a great challenge for understanding the dynamic roles of SACs under operating conditions. Here, isolated Pt atoms trapped on defective CeO surface are investigated by experiments, especially operando techniques, which offers basic understanding of the nature and dynamic evolution of the Pt-CeO interface in dry reforming of methane (DRM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetal-support interaction has been one of the main topics of research on supported catalysts all the time. However, many other factors including the particle size, shape and chemical composition can have significant influences on the catalytic performance when considering the role of metal-support interaction. Herein, we have designed a series of CuO/ZnO catalysts as examples to quantitatively investigate how the metal-support interaction influences the catalytic performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCo@C is a novel class of catalysts with many structural advantages, such as highly dispersed active species, developed pore structure, and special encapsulated structure. Although considerable progress has been made in the development of new Co@C materials, research on the formation mechanism of these materials is lacking. Herein, the overall microcosmic structure of the Co@C catalyst was investigated by systematic characterization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDue to the special framework structure, ZIF-67 is a promising material as the precursor to prepare the Co@C catalysts with high cobalt loading and superior cobalt dispersion. Unfortunately, these Co@C- catalysts exhibit not only unsatisfied activity but also high CH selectivity. This limited its further application due to the lack of in-depth analysis of the reasons behind it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe development of efficient catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis, a core reaction in the utilization of non-petroleum carbon resources to supply energy and chemicals, has attracted much recent attention. ε-Iron carbide (ε-FeC) was proposed as the most active iron phase for FT synthesis, but this phase is generally unstable under realistic FT reaction conditions (> 523 K). Here, we succeed in stabilizing pure-phase ε-FeC nanocrystals by confining them into graphene layers and obtain an iron-time yield of 1258 μmol gs under realistic FT synthesis conditions, one order of magnitude higher than that of the conventional carbon-supported Fe catalyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPure-phase cobalt nanocrystals with well-defined specific exposed facets were synthesized via controllable reduction of their CoO counterparts while retaining the same scale of particle size. Three different catalysts, i.e.
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