Pemphigus vulgaris is a severe, socially significant autoimmune disease associated with autoantibodies to the desmoglein 3 antigen. The disease affects all age groups, beginning at 18 years of age; the mortality rate of pemphigus can reach as high as 50%, depending on a patient's age and a number of other factors. There is no highly selective or personalized therapy for pemphigus vulgaris at the moment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUsing the recombinant second fragment of the extracellular domain (EC2) of human desmoglein type 3 (Dsg3) as an affinity ligand, an immunosorbent was obtained that selectively binds autoreactive antibodies to this domain from the immune sera of patients with pemphigus. The EC2 protein was obtained in the form of a fusion protein with the Fc-fragment of human IgG1. The production was carried out in CHO cells using the method of transient expression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunochips containing 12 recombinant antigens of T. pallidum (Тр15, Тр17, Тр47, TmpA, Тр0163, Тр0277, Тр0319, Тр0453, Тр0684, Тр0965, Тр0971, and Тр1038) were prepared to assay for IgG and IgM in serum samples (n=68) of healthy individuals and patients with the latent stages of syphilis. The linear discriminant analysis of detected IgG and IgM differentiated three groups of serum samples as 1) early latent syphilis; 2) seroresistant early latent syphilis; and 3) late latent syphilis with overall differentiation potency of 95.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of the study was to investigate the characteristics of immunoarrays (microarrays) produced by co-polymerization immobilization and non-contact printing techniques for enhancing the capacities of syphilis diagnostics. In diagnostic context immunoarrays of both protein immobilization techniques have shown high sensitivity and specificity together with potency to differentiate syphilis stages in serologic assays. The article discloses the advantages and limitations of non-contact printing techniques as well as the results and problems revealed in the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of the study was to characterize the dynamics of immunoglobulin IgG and IgM level in syphilis patients serum at different stages of the disease before and after the therapy towards 12 diagnostic antigens of T. pallidum in an microarray assay and to evaluate these data as possible prognostic markers. The dynamics of immunoglobulin IgG and IgM level was measured in the reaction of indirect immunofluorescence using microarray and compared to the results of non-treponemal RPR test and treponemal tests as EIA and reaction of passive hemagglutination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe developed a multiplexed DNA microarray-based assay allowing identification of 12 causative agents of reproductive tract infections with the simultaneous detection of 47 genetic determinants of resistance to antimicrobial substances. The microarray was tested on 93 isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, 32 isolates of Treponema pallidum and 29 samples of Ureaplasma spp./Mycoplasma spp.
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