Publications by authors named "Show-Ling Yang"

The causal relationship between body mass index (BMI) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) and breast cancer prognosis is still ambiguous. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic effect of BMI and T2D on breast cancer disease-free survival (DFS) among Asian individuals. In this two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study, the instrumental variables (IVs) were identified using a genome-wide association study (GWAS) among 24,000 participants in the Taiwan Biobank.

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The Taiwanese people are composed of diverse indigenous populations and the Taiwanese Han. About 95% of the Taiwanese identify themselves as Taiwanese Han, but this may not be a homogeneous population because they migrated to the island from various regions of continental East Asia over a period of 400 years. Little is known about the underlying patterns of genetic ancestry, population admixture, and evolutionary adaptation in the Taiwanese Han people.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Taiwan Biobank (TWB) is developing a comprehensive research database that includes genomic, lifestyle, and health data from 300,000 residents of Taiwan.
  • An analysis of 10,801 Taiwanese Han Chinese participants revealed three distinct genetic clusters based on ancestry: 5% northern, 79.9% southern, and 14.5% a unique T group with independent evolutionary traits.
  • This study also found different genetic risk factors for type II diabetes among the various Han Chinese ancestry groups and made the genetic data publicly available to promote further research.
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