Association of Dietary Energy Intake With Constipation Among Men and Women: Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Background: Previous studies supported that dietary factor was associated with constipation, but the relationship between dietary energy intake and constipation has not been well-studied. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence and correlation between energy intake and constipation among men and women.

Methods: These observational analyses included 12,587 adults (≥20 years) from the 2005-2010 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES).

Learning Curve of Laparoscopic Kasai Portoenterostomy in a Tertiary Hospital with Low Caseload of Biliary Atresia.

Laparoscopic Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE) is generally considered to be technically challenging. A scarcity of studies has particularly focused on the learning curve (LC) of this technique. The present study was aimed to objectively evaluate the LC of laparoscopic KPE in a medical center with relatively low caseload of biliary atresia (BA).

A Robust Noise Mitigation Method for the Mobile RFID Location in Built Environment.

The exact location of objects, such as infrastructure, is crucial to the systematic understanding of the built environment. The emergence and development of the Internet of Things (IoT) have attracted growing attention to the low-cost location scheme, which can respond to a dramatic increasing amount of public infrastructure in smart cities. Various Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID)-based locating systems and noise mitigation methods have been developed.

Three-Dimensional Versus Two-Dimensional Laparoscopic-Assisted Transanal Pull-Through for Hirschsprung's Disease in Children: Preliminary Results of a Prospective Cohort Study in a Tertiary Hospital.

Background: This prospective cohort study is aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of three-dimensional (3D) versus two-dimensional (2D) laparoscopy in laparoscopic-assisted transanal pull-through (LATP) for the surgical treatment of Hirschsprung's disease (HD) in children.

Methods: This study enrolled 80 children who were histologically diagnosed with HD and undergone LATP performed by a single experienced surgeon at our department between January 2015 and November 2017. Children were randomized to receive 2D laparoscopy (n = 40) or 3D laparoscopy (n = 40).

Modifications to Expose Porta Hepatis for Laparoscopic Portoenterostomy Easier in Biliary Atresia.

Background: Laparoscopic Kasai portoenterostomy (LKPE) is generally regarded to have a poorer outcome for surgical treatment of uncorrectable biliary atresia. We herein described our initial experience of some modifications to make LKPE easier in the treatment of type III biliary atresia (BA).

Methods: During the period July 2012-October 2016, a total of 25 infants with type III BA were treated with a modified LKPE technique.

Relationship Between Serum B7-H3 Levels and Prognosis of Congenital Heart Disease in Children.

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of B7-H3 in prognosis of congenital heart disease (CHD) children patients. A total of 65 CHD patients within age 3-12 years who went to our hospital were included during August 2011 to December 2012. Demographic data including age, sex, weight, clinical basic information such as New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, pathological type were collected.

Laparoscope-assisted intestinal lengthening using an anterior flap in jejunal atresia.

Background: Jejunal atresia with short bowel syndrome is an unusual type of jejunoileal atresia. They present with jejunal atresia near the ligament of Treitz and a foreshortened small bowel. In this paper, we report our preliminary experience to emphasize the advantages and feasibility of enteroplasty for intestinal lengthening and primary anastomosis with an anterior flap in jejunal atresia with short bowel syndrome in neonates.

[Application of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of neonates and infants with congenital intestinal atresia and stenosis].

Objective: To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of laparoscopic procedure in the diagnosis and treatment of congenital intestinal atresia and stenosis in neonates and infants.

Methods: Between September 2009 and September 2013, 55 cases with intestinal atresia and stenosis underwent laparoscope-assisted procedures in our department. There were, 32 males and 23 females, Twelve cases were diagnosed as duodenal atresia and stenosis and 43 as intestinal atresia and stenosis.

Laparoscopic diagnosis and treatment of neonates with duodenal obstruction associated with an annular pancreas: report of 11 cases.

Purpose: Laparoscopic procedures involving a neonatal annular pancreas have only been sporadically reported in the literature. We herein present our initial experience with an annular pancreas in newborns treated via a laparoscopic approach.

Methods: A retrospective review of the laparoscopic methods used for an annular pancreas in 11 neonates from September 2009 to April 2013 was performed.

Acquired ileal atresia induced by adhesive intestinal obstruction.

Three female infants, aged 13, 7 and 18 mo respectively with acquired ileal atresia induced by adhesive small bowel obstruction are reported. Case 1 was diagnosed with urachal cyst and cyst excision was performed when she was 7-mo-old. Case 2 was diagnosed with mesenteric cyst and cyst excision was performed by laparoscopic-assisted procedure when she was 3-mo-old.

Laparoscope-assisted diagnosis and treatment of prepyloric web in children--report of three cases.

Prepyloric web is a rare diagnosis in pediatrics; only sporadic cases were described in the literature. Treatment is classically performed by open surgery; laparoscope-assisted diagnosis and treatment of prepyloric web in children have not been reported. Three cases with prepyloric web were diagnosed and treated by laparoscope-assisted procedure in our hospital from June 2009 to October 2010.

[Transumbilical laparoendoscopic single-site surgery in the treatment of neonatal intestinal atresia and stenosis].

Objective: To summarize the experiences and advantages of laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) surgery for neonatal intestinal atresia and stenosis.

Methods: Twenty patients of neonatal intestinal atresia and stenosis were treated with LESS procedure in Huai'an Women and Children's Hospital of Jiangsu Province between October 2010 and April 2012. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.

Laparoscope-assisted diagnosis and treatment for Amyand's hernia in children-report of six cases.

Laparoscope-assisted diagnosis and treatment of Amyand's hernia in children are rarely reported in literature. We report our preliminary experiences to emphasize the advantages and feasibility of this procedure in six cases. Laparoscope-assisted diagnosis and treatment of Amyand's hernias in six children from October 2010 to February 2012 were performed.

Laparoscopy-assisted surgery for neonatal intestinal atresia and stenosis: a report of 35 cases.

Purpose: Jejunal-ileal atresias are the most common causes of intestinal occlusion in neonatal period. Treatment is classically performed by a right upper quadrant transverse laparotomy. Our study aimed to present our initial experience of intestinal atresia in newborn treated with laparoscopic assisted approach.