Neurovascular interventional radiology (neuro-IR) procedures tend to require an extended fluoroscopic exposure time and repeated digital subtraction angiography. To evaluate the actual measurement of eye lens dose using a direct eye dosemeter in neuro-IR physicians is important. Direct dosimetry using the DOSIRIS™ (IRSN, France) [3 mm dose equivalent, Hp(3)] was performed on 86 cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Recurrent aneurysms after initial clipping have been discussed as an important issue in the surgical management of aneurysm.
Objective: To report our experience with recurrent cerebral aneurysms after neck clipping and to discuss classification and recommended management.
Methods: Aneurysm treatments from a single institution over a 20-year period were retrospectively reviewed.
POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes) syndrome is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome elicited by plasma cell dyscrasia. Its clinical manifestations are multiple and stroke is not a recognized feature. A 44-year-old woman with a 3-month history of bilateral lower extremity sensorimotor disturbance was admitted to our hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a rare case of aberrant internal carotid artery in the middle ear. The patient was a 30-year-old man with pulsatile tinnitus. MRA and 3D-CTA revealed an aberrant course of the internal carotid artery in the middle ear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) involves perfusion imaging using the inverted magnetization of arterial water. If the arterial arrival times are longer than the post-labeling delay, labeled spins are visible on ASL images as bright, high intra-arterial signals (IASs); such signals were found within occluded vessels of patients with acute ischemic stroke. The identification of the occluded segment in the internal carotid artery (ICA) is crucial for endovascular treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs the safety and effectiveness of urgent carotid artery stenting (CAS) for neurologically progressing patients remain controversial, we retrospectively analyzed the outcome of urgent CAS based on the patients' pathophysiological condition and neuroimaging findings. We divided 71 patients who underwent CAS within 14 days of stroke onset into two groups. Group 1 (n = 35) was comprised of patients with progressing neurologic signs and a reversible ischemic penumbra on magnetic resonance images (MRI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Importance: Intraosseous dural arteriovenous fistulae (DAVF) are rare, especially those with drainage into the diploic venous system. The clinical presentation depends on the location of the lesion. This is the first report of an intraosseous DAVF associated with acute epidural hematoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Internal trapping in which the dissecting aneurysm is occluded represents reliable treatment to prevent rebleeding of ruptured vertebral artery (VA) dissecting aneurysms. Various methods of internal trapping are available, but which is most appropriate for preventing both recanalization of the VA and procedural complications is unclear.
Case Description: A 61-year-old male presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by rupture of a left VA dissecting aneurysm.
Objective: Aging is considered to cause atherosclerotic changes in the carotid artery, but few studies have evaluated this relationship. In this study, we used carotid plaques removed from patients with carotid artery stenosis and investigated how aging contributes to carotid plaque morphology and symptoms.
Materials And Methods: A total of 60 patients(55 men, 5 women; mean age, 70.
Background And Importance: The falcine sinus is an embryonic vessel that connects the superior and inferior sagittal sinuses and mostly closes after birth. Although some cases of persistent falcine sinus have been reported, dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) associated with the falcine sinus has not previously been reported.
Clinical Presentation: A 60-year-old man presented with asymptomatic dAVFs on digital subtraction angiography.
We studied the incidence of postoperative infection related to CSF leakage and anosmia in basal interhemispheric approach (BIH). Between April, 1990 to March, 2009, 142 cases of anterior communicating (Acom) aneurysm including both unruptured and ruptured have been treated by clipping surgery using BIH. We retrospectively obtained clinical informations from medical records and video records about infectious complications, CSF leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), olfactory dysfunction and intraoperative findings of damage to the olfactory nerve.
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