We study methylation dynamics of the chemoreceptors as an Escherichia coli cell moves around in a spatially varying chemoattractant environment. We consider attractant concentration with strong and weak spatial gradient. During the uphill and downhill motion of the cell along the gradient, we measure the temporal variation of average methylation level of the receptor clusters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe show how the competition between sensing and adaptation can result in a performance peak in Escherichia coli chemotaxis using extensive numerical simulations in a detailed theoretical model. Receptor clustering amplifies the input signal coming from ligand binding which enhances chemotactic efficiency. But large clusters also induce large fluctuations in total activity since the number of clusters goes down.
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