Gestational diabetes mellitus - Neonatal and maternal outcomes in women treated with insulin or diet: A propensity matched analysis.

Aims: Pregnant women worldwide face the risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), if left untreated, can cause complications. The study explores factors influencing the choice between diet control and insulin therapy for pregnant women with GDM. It aims to understand how these choices impact maternal and neonatal outcomes.

Clinical Implications of Lipohypertrophy Among People with Type 1 Diabetes in India.

Background: Lipohypertrophy (LH) at insulin injection sites is a common but preventable complication in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). We evaluated the prevalence, contributing risk factors, and consequences of LH, specifically the glycemic variability (GV) among T1DM patients.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional study conducted at a tertiary care center in India, wherein 139 subjects with T1DM were randomly selected and evaluated for the presence of LH through visual and palpation examinations.