[Sturge-Weber disease].

Morphological changes in the vascular malformations of pia mater and neighbouring parts of the brain surgically removed in 9 patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome were studied light- and electron-microscopically. On the basis of the results obtained the concept of Sturge-Weber syndrome pathogenesis is formulated. According to this concept the disease develops due to the brain hypoxia resulting from the long-lasting congestion in the pia mater with angiomatosis.

[Recognition of emotional states by epileptics from voices].

Seventy-four patients with focal epilepsy were examined by means of a specially devised complex of experimental techniques. It was shown that epileptic involvement of the temporal lobes (in particular the anterior and mediobasal regions) of both hemispheres was associated with disorders of recognition of the emotional coloring of speech and non-speech sound complexes. Maximum disorders in the comparison of unorganized sound rows were observed when the right temporal lobe was involved, in the comparison of emotions when the left lobe was affected.