Focal adhesion (FA) consists of multiple cellular proteins including paxillin and serves as a center for adhesion-mediated signaling. The assembly and disassembly of FAs is regulated by locally produced intracellular signals, and tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin has been implicated in this process. A Lin-11 Isl-1 Mec-3 (LIM) domain-containing adaptor protein, leupaxin, a member of the paxillin family, is expressed in leukocytes as well as in certain cancer cells, and shares overall structural characteristics with paxillin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnamorsin is a cell-death-defying factor, which was originally isolated as a molecule that conferred resistance to apoptosis induced by growth factor starvation. In order to evaluate anamorsin expression levels in malignant lymphoma, we immunostained paraffin-embedded sections with anti-anamorsin monoclonal antibodies. About 40% (89/234) of sections from patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) showed strong anamorsin expression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 38-year-man developed diffuse erythema 3 days after the administration of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (cladribine or 2-CdA) and many other drugs for hairy cell leukemia (HCL). Patch-testing and scratch patch-testing showed positive reactions for clindamycin (10%, 30%) at 24 hours and 48 hours. Furthermore, provocation-testing showed positive reactions for sulfamethoxazole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlpha4beta7 integrin mediates lymphocyte trafficking to mucosal lymphoid organs by interacting with the mucosal vascular addressin MAdCAM-1. While the structural basis for the alpha4beta7 integrin-MAdCAM-1 interaction has been well characterized, less is known about the signal transduction pathways that regulate the alpha4beta7 integrin-mediated lymphocyte interaction with MAdCAM-1-expressing endothelial cells. Here we demonstrate that ligation of alpha4beta7 integrin with MAdCAM-1 induces a prominent tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin and a 105-kDa protein (p105) that is reactive with an anti-p130(Cas) antibody, in the mouse T-cell line TK-1.
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