Eczematous paradoxical reactions are commonly associated with anti-interleukin-17A (anti-IL-17A) antibodies. However, IL-23 p19 inhibitors can also cause similar cutaneous manifestations. We present a case of a 77-year-old Japanese woman with palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP), who developed eczematous lesions on her face, neck, and dorsum of the hands 10 weeks after initiating guselkumab treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife Sci Space Res (Amst)
November 2021
Energetic ion beam experiments with major space radiation elements, H, He, O, Si and Fe, have been conducted to investigate the radiation shielding properties of composite materials. These materials are expected to be used for parts and fixtures of space vehicles due to both their mechanical strength and their space radiation shielding capabilities. Low Z materials containing hydrogen are effective for shielding protons and heavy ions due to their high stopping power and large fragmentation cross section per unit mass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife Sci Space Res (Amst)
August 2020
Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations were carried out to investigate the possible shielding materials of aluminum, polyethylene, hydrides, complex hydrides and composite materials for radiation protection in spacecraft by considering two physical parameters, stopping power and fragmentation cross section. The dose reduction with shielding materials was investigated for Fe ions with energies of 500 MeV/n, 1 GeV/n and 2 GeV/n which are around the peak of the GCR energy spectrum. Fe ions easily stop in materials such as polyethylene and hydrides as opposed to materials such as aluminum and complex hydrides including high Z metals with contain little or no hydrogen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 64-year-old Japanese woman had a lightly brown-blackish pigmented macule (1.2 cm in diameter) on the left sole of her foot. She received surgical excision following a diagnosis of acral lentiginous melanoma (ALM), which was confirmed histopathologically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, which has been increasing during the last 50 years in Japan. The aim of the present study is to analyze psoriatic patients registered from 1983-2007 in Asahikawa Medical College Hospital, which is located in the northern part of Japan. A total of 607 cases were registered at the first inspection in the Department of Dermatology, Asahikawa Medical College.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report two cases of drug-induced vasculitis subsequent to long-term minocycline therapy. Case 1; A 27-year-old woman, who was receiving minocycline hydrochloride for eosinophilic pustular folliculitis of 68-months'duration, showed polyarthralgia, intermittent low-grade fever, and light red reticulated erythemas with subcutaneous nodules on her extremities. Case 2; A 31-year-old man developed reddish-brown, reticulated erythemas with induration on bilateral lower legs after 24-months' duration of minocycline hydrochloride treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa.
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