Carbamate (CB) pesticides possess potential carcinogenic and mutagenic activities towards humans even at very low dosages. Thus, broad-specificity probes with high sensitivity and speed are needed for multiple CB determination. This study is the first to focus on Dy ions-coordinated self-assembly on a silica core using a surface imprinting procedure, for the simultaneous fluorometric detection of residues of metolcarb (MC) and pirimicarb (PC) insecticides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel double-windows fluorescence sensor for carbofuran (CF) detection was successfully developed based on rare-earth Eu,Tb-doped Y O @SiO -based molecularly imprinted nanoparticles (MINs) with a multilayer core-shell structure. The recognition process of the MINs for CF was fairly fast and needed only ~8 min to reach a dynamic equilibrium. Interestingly, one fluorescence attenuation window was found with an increase in CF concentration (Q) from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein, rare-earth europium doped in GdO@SiO-based molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) composite nanospheres with a multilayer core-shell structure was successfully prepared via a facile and versatile layer-by-layer assembly strategy of combination with sol-gel, hydrothermal, and surface imprinting procedure. The rare-earth GdO:Eu was embedded into the inner portion of the imprinted polymer which was well-suited for fluorescent monitoring carbaryl selectively. Results showed that the recognition process of the nanosensor for carbaryl was fast and reached dynamic equilibrium at ca.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the effects of Zibushenjing Fang (formula for tonifying the kidney essence) on skeletal development and brain tissue antioxidation in mice with kidney essence insufficiency.
Methods: Fifty male Kunming mice were randomly divided into five groups: normal group, model group, Jinkuishenqi Wan group, Zibushenjing Fang high dose group, and Zibushenjing Fang low dose group, with 10 mice in each group. The model of kidney essence insufficiency syndrome was established in all the mice except the normal group by using a cat to threaten the mice and by swimming until exhaustion daily which lasted about 21 days.
Objective: To investigate effects of Zibu Shenjing Fang (see text) on growth and development of the mouse with insufficiency ofkidney-essence and the mechanism.
Methods: Total 50 mice were randomly divided into a normal group, a model group, a Jingui Shenqi Wan (see text) group, a Zibu Shenjing Fang high dose group and a Zibu Shenjing Fang low dose group, 10 mice in each group. The kidney-essence insufficiency mouse model was established by use of threat-injuring the kidney combined with over-fatigue.
Objective: To explore the relationships between traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitutional types and overweight or obesity so as to provide evidence for adjusting constitutional bias and preventing and treating obesity.
Methods: The data comes from a cross-sectional survey on TCM constitution of 18 805 samples aged above 18 in Beijing and 8 provinces (Jiangsu, Anhui, Gansu, Qinghai, Fujian, Jilin, Jiangxi and Henan) in China. The survey of TCM constitution was performed by standardized constitution in Chinese medicine questionnaire (CCMQ).