Publications by authors named "Shi-yao Wu"

Article Synopsis
  • Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a serious condition related to liver disease that involves neuroinflammation, and treatments with rifaximin (RIF) and lactulose (LAC) have shown effectiveness.
  • A study using chronic HE rat models tested the effects of RIF and/or LAC on neuroinflammation through imaging and behavioral assessments, while analyzing physiological changes post-treatment.
  • Results indicated that RIF and LAC improved behavior similar to healthy control rats, but did not reverse liver damage; treatment reduced certain inflammatory markers and showed significant differences in brain neuroinflammation imaging among various treatment groups.
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In this study, event-related potentials and neurobehavioral measurements were used to investigate the effects of discontinuous short-term fine motor imagery (MI), a paradigm of finger sequential MI training interspersed with no-MI that occurs within 1 hr, on fine finger motor execution. The event-related potentials revealed that there were significant differences in the P300 between the fine MI training and the no-MI training. There were also significant changes in the P200 between fine motor execution of familiar tasks after MI training and fine motor execution of unfamiliar tasks without MI training.

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This work provides a detailed analysis and simulation to demonstrate how to broaden the operating bandwidth of a circulator. A double-Y junction circulator is designed, and the shape of the central stripline is optimized with the knowledge of a modified equation. The equation predicts two resonant conditions.

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This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled study, conducted in Chinese patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. After a 2-week washout period, 236 eligible patients were randomly to receive aranidipine 5-10 mg/d (n = 118) or amlodipine 5-10 mg/d (n = 118) for 10 weeks. The blood pressure and heart rate were evaluated in outpatient clinics, and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring was performed in 24 patients in each group.

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Recent studies have reported elevated expression of cluster of differentiation (CD) 147 on CD14(+) monocytes of the peripheral blood of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis and a correlation of CD147 expression with Disease Activity Score. Thus, CD147 may be a new target for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Leflunomide is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug that is commonly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.

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Straw co-digestion with sludge cake as nitrogen additive from wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) can solve the pollution problems of improper treatment of straw and sludge. Moreover the products, including biogas and organic manures, can relieve the problems of energy supply and soil infertility in countryside. The properties of the start-up periods of two anaerobic digestors were studied.

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Objective: To observe the effects of pravastatin on myocardial connexin 43 (Cx43), IFN-gamma and IL-10 expressions in a murine model of viral myocarditis (VMC) induced by Coxsackievirus B3.

Methods: Four-week-old male Balb/c mice were inoculated intraperitoneally with Coxsackievirus B3 and then randomly received saline (group A, n = 12), low dose pravastatin (40 mg.kg(-1).

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Under mesophilic condition (35 degrees C), a bench-scale experiment based on high solid anaerobic digestion process was conducted in a fed-batch single phase reactor to treat the OFMSW. The experiment has lasted for more than half a year and significant results were obtained. At the start-up stage, acidification occurred and showed large inhibition to gas production and the gas production rate once dropped to 0.

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The straw contains a high content of lignin, which cannot be well utilized by anaerobic bacteria in high solid anaerobic digestion process. This paper presents the experimental investigation of the straw pre-treatment, which aims to destroy the complex structure of the lignin to enhance its high solid anaerobic digestion. The straw is pre-treated in different solutions including NaOH, ammonia, H2SO4, and carbamide.

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Under mesophilic condition (35 degrees C), a bench-scale experiment based on high solid anaerobic digestion process was conducted in a fed-batch single phase reactor. At the start-up stage, the feeding amount of organic waste was modified with the variation of pH value and gas production. The results of this stage showed that 705.

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Objective: We observed the therapeutic effectiveness and safety of different antidepressants as well as the correlation between symptomatic improvement of depression and improvement of chest pain in patients with susceptible "angina pectoris" and negative coronary angiogram complicating comorbid depression.

Methods: In this double-blinded randomized study, a total of 123 eligible patients were allocated into three groups: (1) Group F: fluoxetine 20 mg QN (n = 41); (2) Group P: Placebo 1 tablet QN (n = 40); (3) Group F + O: fluoxetine 20 mg + olanzapine 2.5 mg QN for the former 2 weeks and only fluoxetine 20 mg QN for the latter 2 weeks (n = 42).

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