Publications by authors named "Shi-kai Zhu"

In the present study, we investigated the effects of hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 130/0.4 on serum pro-inflammatory variables, immunologic variables, fluid balance (FB)-negative(-) rate and renal function in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) patients. From October, 2007 to November, 2008, a total of 120 SAP patients were enrolled in this retrospective study.

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Objective: To observe the effect of Yiqi Huoxue Qingre Huashi Recipe (YHQHR, a recipe capable of supplementing qi, activating blood, clearing heat, and dissipating dampness) on ulcer healing and Helicobacter pylori (Hp) eradication rate in Hp positive peptic ulcer patients, and to explore coccoid Hp occurrence in the eradication.

Methods: Totally 80 Hp positive peptic ulcer patients were assigned to the treatment group and the control groups by random digit table, 40 in each group. All patients received standard triple therapy of Western medicine for 2 successive weeks.

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Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a variety of the human transcriptome that does not code for proteins and plays an important role in the development and progression of multiple solid malignant tumors. However, the roles of lncRNAs in the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remain unknown. In this study, we investigated the expression patterns of lncRNAs in three PDAC tumor samples (T) relative to those of matched adjacent non-tumor tissues (N) via a microarray with 30,586 lncRNA probes and 26,109 mRNA probes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is the preferred treatment for pancreatic head or periampullary lesions, with two main types: pylorus-preserving (PPPD) and pylorus-resecting (PRPD).
  • A systematic review of 9 randomized controlled trials involving 722 participants compared postoperative complications, focusing on overall morbidity and specific issues like pancreatic fistulas and delayed gastric emptying (DGE).
  • The study found no significant differences in overall morbidity between PPPD and PRPD, but PRPD had a lower DGE rate, particularly in the subtotal stomach-preserving group, indicating further research is needed to determine the optimal surgical approach.
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Membrane-type 2 matrix metalloproteinase (MT2-MMP) has been identified as a powerful modulator of the pericellular environment that promotes tumor invasion and metastasis. In this study, we investigated the association of MT2-MMP and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) expression in pancreatic cancer with regard to their clinical prognostic significance. Of the tissue specimens obtained from the 78 patients included in this study, 46 (59%) were found to be positive for MT2-MMP immunostaining and MT2-MMP expression was colocalized with HIF-1α in pancreatic cancer.

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Aim: To determine the expression of toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) in pancreatic tumor and the effects of cytosine phosphate-guanosine oligodeoxynucleotides 2216 (CPG ODN2216) on biological behavior of pancreatic carcinoma cell line PANC-1 and explore their clinical significance.

Methods: The immunohistochemistry and Western blot were used to determine the expression of TLR9 protein in pancreatic cancer tissues, and immunofluorescence staining was performed to detect the TLR9 protein expression in pancreatic carcinoma cell line PANC-1. To assess the effects of CPG ODN2216 on the invasive property of Panc-1 cells, in vitro cell adhesion, wound-healing scrape, and invasion and cell colony formation were evaluated.

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