[Analysis of Early-Death and Factors Affecting Prognosis of Patients with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia].

Objective: To investigate the factors affecting the early-death, overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients.

Methods: The clinical and laboratorial charachteristics of 176 APL patients in our center were analyzed retrospectively during January 2002 to Mar 2016. The risk factors of early death and factors affecting OS and RFS of patients were analyzed.

Long-term outcomes of imatinib in patients with FIP1L1/ PDGFRA associated chronic eosinophilic leukemia: experience of a single center in China.

Background: The FIP1L1/PDGFRA (F/P) fusion gene is the most common clonal genetic abnormality of chronic eosinophilic leukemia (CEL). Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), such as imatinib, have been demonstrated to be effective therapies for F/P mutated disease. The aim of this study was to analyze the treatment response and long term prognosis in patients with F/P mutated CEL.

[Relationship between polymorphisms of tumor necrosis factor alpha gene and primary myelodysplastic syndromes].

Objective: To investigate the association of single nucleus polymorphisms(SNP)of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) gene (-308 G>A and -238 G>A genotypes) with susceptibility to primary myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).

Methods: Two SNPs (TNF-α-308 G>A,TNF-α-238 G>A) of TNF-α gene were detected by Taqman probes in 341 MDS patients and 365 unrelated-healthy controls.

Results: Compared to healthy controls, the frequency of TNF-α-308 AA+AG genotype and A allele increased (18% vs 10%, P=0.

[Study on the role of fluorescence in situ hybridization in cytogenetic evaluation of myelodysplastic syndrome].

Objective: To exploit the role of bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in cytogenetic evaluation of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).

Methods: The metaphase cytogenetics and BM interphase FISH were prospectively compared in 112 cases of de novo MDS. At the same time, comparison of BM and PB FISH was conducted in 56 cases.

[Characteristics of cytogenetics and molecular biology in patients with eosinophilia].

The aim of study is to explore the characteristics of cytogenetics and molecular biology in patients with eosinophilia. Bone marrow samples from 79 cases of eosinophilia (AEoC ≥ 1.5×10(9)/L) were detected for PDGFRA/B and FGFR1 gene rearrangement by fluorescence in situ hybridization and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).

[Study on prognostic significances of different cytogenetic risk categories in patients with primary myelodysplastic syndromes].

Objective: To analyze significances of different cytogenetic categories for prognostic stratification in patients with primary myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).

Methods: Chromosomal abnormalities of 532 primary MDS patients were categorized according to cytogenetic categories of International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS), Revised IPSS (IPSS-R), and German-Austrian (G-A). Prognostic impacts of different cytogenetic categories and frequent isolated anomalies were investigated.

[Advance of research on relationship between ABCG2 and drug resistance in hematologic malignancies - review].

ABCG2, a half-transporter concerning with the endo and exon-toxin-efflux, plays an important role in protecting the normal tissues from the toxin-hurt as well as mediating the multidrug resistance, because many of the chemotherapeutic drugs are the substrate of ABCG2. In this paper, the advance of research about this gene's single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) was explained concisely. The relationship among ABCG2, the stem cells and the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) was reviewed.