[Management of patients with malignant obstructive jaundice using bile examination after external biliary drainage].

Aim: To determine optimal time of biliary tract decompression and bile reinfusion into gastrointestinal tract in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.

Material And Methods: 179 medical records of patients with obstructive jaundice were analyzed in order to identify risk factors of postoperative complications. Prospective trial included bile examination in 34 patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.

[Malignant obstructive jaundice management via external biliary drainage followed by bile examination].

Aim: To determine optimal terms of biliary decompression and bile reinfusion into gastrointestinal tract in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.

Material And Methods: 179 medical records of patients with obstructive jaundice were analyzed to identify risk factors of postoperative complications. Prospective research included bile examination in 34 patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.

[Surgical treatment and different preoperative preparation of patients with malignant tumors of hepatopancreatoduodenal zone].

Different tactical approaches present to optimize surgical treatment of patients with malignant tumors hepatopancreatoduodenal zone. This research based on diagnosis and results of treatment of tumors of this localization, which included 357 analyzed case histories of patients treated in the Chelyabinsk Regional Hospital from 2010 to 2014. During this study was considered the preoperative preparation of patients with malignant obstructive jaundice genesis, and was assessed its impact on the level of postoperative complications and mortality.

[Splenic artery pseudoaneurism as a rare complication of acute and chronic pancreatitis].

Diagnostics and treatment of the splenic artery pseudoaneursm as a complication of acute pancreatitis were highlighted. Literature data is reviewed. Personal results of treatment of 5 such patients were thoroughly analyzed.

[Surgeon's strategy in forming large intestine anastomoses].

The article includes experience with treatment of 103 patients with the formed different large intestine anastomoses. Primary operations for cancer of the rectum were made on 76 patients, restorative operations--on 27 patients. The following techniques were used: manual formation of the large intestine anastomosis, apparatus anastomoses using AKA-2, "ETHICON CDH" and double apparatuses method using "CONTOUR" and "ETHICON CDH".

[Postoperative electrostimulation in abdominal surgery].

A new method of electric stimulation of the gastrointestinal tract in surgical patients is analyzed. The study group consisted of 201 patients after different abdominal surgeries who had undergone electrostimulation procedures in postoperative period. Conventional methods of paresis prophylaxis and treatment were used in 419 similar patients (control group).

[The characteristics of the neuropsychotropic activity of bromantane in laboratory animals].

Bromantan [N-2-(para-(bromphenyl)-N-2-(aminoadamantan)] possesses psychostimulating activity in experiments on animals. With LD50 8100 mg/kg (mice, intraperitoneal injection) activates simple and complicated forms of behavior, induces EEG effects typical of psychostimulators, is an antagonist of substances with a deprivationg neuropsychotropic effect. Bromantan is characterized by a positive effect on mnemonic processes and on obtaining the results of complex operant activity in rats.

[The therapeutic efficacy and the effect of gidazepam and fenazepam on the psychophysiological status and on the performance of operators with mental disorders at a neurotic level].

The effect of placebo and gidazepam on the state, psychophysiological predictors of the quality of the operator's performance and its results in individuals with neurotic reactions was studied (test dose 20 mg 7-day course, 40 mg daily, 24 individuals), as well as the effect of gidazepam and phenazepam (42 individuals with neurotic and neurosis-like states; gidazepam test doses 20 and 50 mg, 14-day course, 40 and 100 mg daily; phenazepam test doses 0.5 and 1 mg, 14-day course, daily dose 2 mg). The generally accepted methods of clinical and psychophysiological examination were applied.

[The morphological characteristics of the endocervicoses in genital herpes].

Uterine cervix biopsies from 450 patients with endocervicosis were studied morphologically. Giant cell metamorphosis, nuclei hypertrophy and hyperchromatism with intranuclear viral basophilic inclusions typical for herpes infection were found in 24 cases (5.3%).