Publications by authors named "Shelton L Harrell"

Purpose: Cardiovascular adverse events (CVAEs) can occur during proteasome inhibitor (PI) therapy. We conducted a prospective, observational, multi-institutional study to define risk factors and outcomes in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) receiving PIs.

Patients And Methods: Patients with relapsed MM initiating carfilzomib- or bortezomib-based therapy underwent baseline assessments and repeated assessments at regular intervals over 6 months, including cardiac biomarkers (troponin I or T, brain natriuretic peptide [BNP], and N-terminal proBNP), ECG, and echocardiography.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study compared the effectiveness of lenalidomide and bortezomib as maintenance therapies for multiple myeloma after autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (AHCT) using data from 156 patients.
  • Both treatments showed similar progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) outcomes, with pre-maintenance disease response and staging being better predictors than the choice of maintenance therapy.
  • Toxicity rates were comparable, with slightly higher secondary primary malignancies reported in the lenalidomide group (5.4%) versus the bortezomib group (3%), indicating maintenance therapy choice may be more about managing side effects than effectiveness.
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Background: Proteasome inhibitors (PI) bortezomib and carfilzomib are cornerstone therapies for multiple myeloma. Higher incidence of cardiac adverse events (CAEs) has been reported in patients receiving carfilzomib. However, risk factors for cardiac toxicity remain unclear.

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Light chain amyloidosis (AL) results in tissue deposition of misfolded proteins, causing organ dysfunction. In an era of modern therapies, such as bortezomib, reassessment of the benefit of autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (AHCT) should be considered. In this study, we compared outcomes between patients with AL receiving chemotherapy alone (CT) and those undergoing AHCT.

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