Publications by authors named "Shelepov A"

The article presents a comparative characteristics of domestic and foreign approaches to the static analysis of losses of surgical profile in military conflicts. The ways of improvements of statistical materials on military losses for improvement of surgical aid delivery are mapped out. The authors proved the need to establish the register of combat trauma.

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The data on the composition of forces of medical services and organization of medical-evacuation support for troops defending the blockaded Leningrad are presented. The information about the health losses among the population of Leningrad as a result of bombing, shelling and disease is given. Extremely high rates of morbidity and mortality in residents were associated with hunger, hypothermia and emotional stress.

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Prussian offensive operation performed by the 2nd Belorussian Front. An activity of the medical An activity of the medical service of the 65th Army during the East Prussian offensive operation performed by the 2nd Belorussian Front is a typical example of the medical support of troops during the final stages of World War II. Forms and methods of medical support management, which were developed during the war, haven't lost their importance in modern conditions.

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A research of some literary sources and archive materials relating to the Belorussian strategic offensive operation "Bagration" in 1944 in which the group of armies "Center" was defeated has been conducted. The article provides a notion of a character and work volume of operational higher formations medical service control bodies in the process of preparation for the medical provision and treatment and evacuation measures implementation by the all-medical service levels in the course of operation. Shortcomings were revealed both in the medical provision planning and predesigned measures implementation that could be of certain interest for military doctors.

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The articale is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of famous domestic scientist in the area of military-medical geography, organization of health care and pedagogy, laureate of USSR state prize, Ph.D.Med, professor colonel of medical service Aleksei Alekseevich Shoshin (1913-1978).

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The article is devoted to the life journey and professional activity of Lipa Avrumovich Khodorkov, one of the most famous organizer of native military medicine. Great attention is paid to his work in office as a chief of medical-evacuation headquarter of the Main army medical department of the Red Forces during the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945. Stages of service of L.

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Review of issues about the adaptation of servicemen in the process of military service is presented. Characteristics of military service, conditions and levels of official-military activity, peculiarities of adaptation, factors providing progression of psychosomatic diseases and dysaptation, concept "occupational health" are considered.

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The efficiency of the system to assist victims with fractures of long bones in the Russian Defense Ministry is estimated. With the help of analytic hierarchy process a system-morphological and multi-criteria are defined and explored options for implementing 21 functions of the system. The result of scientific study was mathematical basis selected and adjusted for the nine criteria of the most effective alternative version of the implementation of the system to assist injured with fractures of long bones.

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Covered and analyzed the state of medical support during the Battle for Moscow. The problems of organizing of medical support for troops during all stages of this war--defensive operations and counter-offensive strategic operations are considered. Analyzed errors and mistakes made in the course of medical support of combat operations of the fronts that participated in the battle for Moscow.

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A total incidence of flight personnel third place takes surgical pathology, which is one of the leading causes of disqualification. Conditions that determine occupational health status of flight personnel with surgical diseases are appropriate therapeutic and preventive measures and regular medical monitoring. In purposes of qualified decision of diagnosis, treatment, examination, treatment and preventive measures of surgical pathology in flight personnel it is suggested to develop in accordance with the guidelines and latest developments in surgery "Guidelines for the medical health monitoring of flight personnel in surgical diseases of the aviation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation".

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The analysis of various control systems of troops (forces) of NATO's force is performed. It is shown that much experience in building automated control systems for operational and strategic level as the rear, and medical services. However, the experience of wars and military conflicts of the last decade has shown convincingly that solutions to complex issues of command and control units, as well as their interaction is possible only through an integrated approach--automation, not only those who first come into the fight, but the forces and means, involved in their welfare.

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This article evaluates military and political situation in the world and operational-strategic environment on the West Theater of operations on the eve of the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945). We analyze structure and overall condition of sanitary service of West Special Military District of the Workers and Peasants Red Army and causes of failure of mobilization, organization and deployment of military units and establishments from the beginning of aggression of Fascist Germany to the Soviet Union.

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The functional status of 143 female soldiers the Army of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation are studied in order to predict the success of the military profession (CPA) through the use of a set of psychological and socio-psychological methods. He calculations predicted the success of the CPA were performed using a multiple regression equation, compiled on the basis of correlation and regression analysis. It was established that female soldiers are classified as those with low adaptive capacity, it is difficult to adapt to new conditions.

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In the article are considered: the history of formation of military medicine in Russia; requirements, presented to the level of processing of military doctors and formulated in the form of competences. The disadvantages are analyzed and single out the ways of perfection in work of the troop echelon of medical service in modern conditions of reforming of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

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E.I.Smirnov's views of the role and place of organizational aspects of the greatest Russian surgeon N.

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The article presents results of epidemiological research of dental morbidity among persons of call-up age and indexes of their need in different types of dental aid. Were calculated medical standards for dispensary supply, elaborated propositions in standard of medical survey of persons of call-up age on specialization "stomatology" during registering on military registration and proximately during the call-up on military service in determination of fitness for military service. These data could be used in improvement of organizational structure of dental institutes of Health Ministry of social development of the Russian Federation.

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During the organization of the medical evacuation of the outfits in highlands it is necessary to consider that the workability of the stretchermen in highland goes down to 50% and more; equipment of the aid man must corresponds to the conditions of the highlands (immobilize vacuum mattress--IVMv-01, collapsible immobilize pinion stretchers--IPS-01); application of the wheel-type machines and helicopters is difficult and dangerously. Application of the modern techniques of informational support, unmanned drones and others modern techniques requires the output of new organization principles of the system of the medical evacuation in highlands.

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This article is concerned with the arrangement of formation of the administration of 33rd distributing evacuation station and organization of its evacuation work of casualties from hospital bases of West front lines to the hospitals in back land and also the main tasks of its subunits and units. The way of hospital trains performance, the amount of the hauls during the years of the work, average duration of one haul and average speed in kilometers, the amount of transferred casualties including litters.

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The article presents an analyze of contribution of military medicine in victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945. Nevertheless big difficulties the medical service has effectuated deployment of network of medical units and institutes, organization of effective work of delivery of medical care on frontline and in rear of country. For the first time in the history of official military-medical service, it transformed from service of regard for ill and wounded persons in service of securing by men resources of active army.

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There was effectuated an analyze of using of aircrafts for medical air evacuation of ill and wounded persons, was shown it's place in system of treatment-evacuation measures during the war and peaceful time in course of liquidation of consequences of natural disasters. The article presents main clinical-physiological aspects of medical air evacuation, peculiarities of organization of delivery of health care aboard aircraft, state of medical air evacuation for now-days. The article presents characteristics of purposes and supply of created sanitary planes and helicopters: Mi-8MB "Bisectrix", An-26M "Saver", Il-76MD "Bistoury".

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Systemic and process approaches permit to present a specialized medical aid (SMA) as opened, complicated, hierarchical, self-organizing system. The main tendencies of development of SMA in military and civil health care are differentiation and integration of medical specialties, standardization of types of SMA, multilevelness of SMA, development of microsurgical, endovideosurgical techniques.

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The article presents history of forming and activity of department of organization and tactics of medical service of Military-medical academy by Kirov S.M. for the last eight decades on the base of wide historiographic material, archival sources and not published works.

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The article presents in chronological order points of view of national scientists on notion "lightly wounded person" and their contribution in formation and development of system of delivery of health care and treatment of this category of wounded. Organizational processing of system of treatment of lightly wounded persons took place in December 1941 after publishing of the order of National Defense Commissioner, whereby there was confirmed "Enactment of hospitals for lightly wounded and lightly ill persons". In 1942 there were founded 200 hospitals for lightly wounded persons, to the end of war cot size was 36,5% of general cot size.

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The article is devoted to the 10oth anniversary of a great organizer of military health service, scientist and teacher, general-lieutnant of medical service Georgievsky Anotoly Sergeevich. The article presents main stages of his biography and role in military-medical science.

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