Right heart reconstruction following repair of tetralogy of fallot.

Ten patients in whom tetralogy of Fallot had been repaired underwent late reconstruction of the outflow tract of the right ventricle because of poor hemodynamic results. The major hemodynamic problems that necessitated right ventricular (RV) outflow tract reconstruction were severe pulmonary insufficiency in 9 patients and pulmonary stenosis in 1. Impaired RV contractility and RV aneurysm were the most important factors prompting valve replacement for severe pulmonary insufficiency.

Evaluation of VDRL test in Sudanese blood donors.

2201 blood donors and 199 patients with sexually transmitted diseases (STD) were tested with the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) and the fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption (FTA-ABS) tests. The VDRL test was found positive in 30 (1.36%) of the blood donors and 11 (5.

Genetic association in vitiligo: ABO, MNSs, Rhesus, Kell and Duffy blood groups.

One hundred and seventy Sudanese patients suffering from vitiligo were investigated for the distribution of A1A2BO, MNSs, Rhesus (genotypes), Kell and Duffy blood groups. The same genetic markers were investigated in Sudanese controls, consisting of two series: a published population series and a random sample of healthy blood donors. The relative frequencies of these blood groups were examined between the vitiligo patients and either or both of the control series.

Some blood genetic markers of selected tribes in Western Saudi Arabia.

A total of 292 randomly selected subjects belonging to two indigenous Arab tribes (Harbi and Ghamid) and two immigrant tribes (Mograbi and Mowallad), residents in Western Saudi Arabia, have been tested for genetic variants of six blood groups, four serum proteins, and five red cell enzyme systems. The distribution of the polymorphic systems was different between indigenous and immigrant tribes, and the present Arab population shows a considerable degree of admixture from the surrounding countries, in particular Africa.