Publications by authors named "Shawnee Gundry"

Background: Characterizing Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) damage to maize (Zea mays L.) in relation to the spatiotemporal composition of Bt crops is essential to understand how landscape composition affects H. zea abundance.

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Article Synopsis
  • Genetically engineered Bt crops like maize and cotton have significantly reduced insecticide usage and targeted pest control, but there are concerns about pests evolving resistance.
  • To counter resistance, the EPA mandates strategies such as planting a 20% refuge of non-Bt maize alongside Bt maize, while Bt cotton relies on diverse natural refuges.
  • The study highlights that the effectiveness of these refuges in managing Helicoverpa zea pests is influenced by the local presence of Bt and non-Bt crops, stressing the need for careful consideration in pest management strategies.
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