Prediction of moisture content for a single maize kernel based on viscoelastic properties.

Background: The rapid and accurate detection of moisture content is important to ensure maize quality. However, existing technologies for rapidly detecting moisture content often suffer from the use of costly equipment, stringent environmental requirements, or limited accuracy. This study proposes a simple and effective method for detecting the moisture content of single maize kernels based on viscoelastic properties.

Detection of Specific Volatile Organic Compounds in (Herbst) by Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry.

The red flour beetle, (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), is a major storage pest that could lead to a wide range of damage. Its secretions have a significant impact on the quality of stored grain and food, leading to serious food safety problems such as grain spoilage and food carcinogenesis. This study investigates new detection techniques for grain storage pests to improve grain insect detection in China.

Binding of the polysaccharide from Acanthopanax giraldii Harms to toll-like receptor 4 activates macrophages.

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: The traditional Chinese medicine, Acanthopanax giraldii Harms, is commonly used to treat arthralgia due to wind, cold and dampness, as well as weakness in the feet and knees. Its other reported effects include eliminating flatulence, strengthening muscles and bones, and delaying aging. The polysaccharides in A.