Comparative genome mining and heterologous expression of an orphan NRPS gene cluster direct the production of ashimides.

The ever-increasing bacterial genomic repositories reveal a great number of uncharacterized biosynthetic gene clusters, representing a tremendous resource for natural product discovery. Genome mining of the marine sp. NA03103 indicates the presence of an orphan nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene cluster (), to which there are no homologous gene clusters in the public genome databases.

Amycolamycins A and B, Two Enediyne-Derived Compounds from a Locust-Associated Actinomycete.

Two novel enediyne-derived natural products, amycolamycins A and B (1 and 2), were characterized from a locust-associated actinomycete Amycolatopsis sp. HCa4. Amycolamycins A and B contain a unique 2-(cyclopenta[a]inden-5-yl)oxirane core with suspected enediyne polyketide biosynthetic origin.

[Analysis of capabilities of microscopic examinations of in Dongxihu District, Wuhan City].

Objective: To investigate and analyze the capabilities of microscopic examinations in medical and health organizations in Dongxihu District, Wuhan City, so as to provide evidences for achieving the standard of malaria elimination and malaria control in the future.

Methods: The basic information of the laboratorians and the hardware facilities in 15 microscopic examination stations of were collected and analyzed from 2010 to 2015. Meanwhile, the quality of making, dyeing, cleanliness of all the negatives blood smears were evaluated, and all the positive smears were re-checked in the district during the period above mentioned.

Simultaneous determination of loratadine and pseudoephedrine sulfate in human plasma by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry for pharmacokinetic studies.

To support the pharmacokinetic and bioavailability study of an extended-release loratadine (LOR)/pseudoephedrine sulfate (PES) tablet, a high performance liquid chromatographic-electrospray ionisation-mass spectrometric method (LC-MS) was developed for the simultaneous determination of LOR and PES in human plasma. Diazepam (DP) and phenylpropanolamine (PPA) were used as internal standards for LOR and PES, respectively. Analytes were extracted from alkalized human plasma by liquid/liquid extraction using ethyl ether.