Objective: Effective management of hypertension requires not only medical intervention but also significant patient self-management. The challenge, however, lies in the diversity of patients' personal barriers to managing their condition. The objective of this research is to identify and categorize personalized barriers to hypertension self-management using the TASKS framework (Task, Affect, Skills, Knowledge, Stress).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA tripodal amine (TPA) with -OH, N, and S donors is synthesized to functionalize a core-shell carbon dot composite (FCDs@SiO-TPA) for sensing application. The TPA is characterized by spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques, and the composite is characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectra (EDS) techniques. The composite has the ability to recognize mefenamic acid (MFA) selectively even in the presence of other drugs like ibuprofen sodium, acetylsalicylic acid, naproxen sodium, diclofenac sodium, and ketoprofen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In recent years, mHealth has increasingly been used to deliver behavioral interventions for disease prevention and self-management. Computing power in mHealth tools can provide unique functions beyond conventional interventions in provisioning personalized behavior change recommendations and delivering them in real time, supported by dialogue systems. However, design principles to incorporate these features in mHealth interventions have not been systematically evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Health-care providers (HCP) engaged in demanding work like being involved in the care of COVID-19 positive and suspected cases are likely to have a lot of stress, anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. It will be noteworthy to have an idea about the magnitude of the mental health problems in them to formulate effective intervention strategies for their well-being.
Aims And Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine whether frontline HCP engaged in the treatment and care of COVID-19 positive and suspect cases experienced increased mental health problems.
Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance emerged as a global challenge owing to limited therapeutic options to control infections. , an MDR pathogen already developed resistance against many conventional antibiotics. An "anti-virulence strategy" that targets bacterial virulence rather than growth proves effective against drug-resistant pathogens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To expand research and strategies to prevent disease, comprehensive and real-time data are essential. Health data are increasingly available from platforms such as pharmaceuticals, genomics, health care imaging, medical procedures, wearable devices, and internet activity. Further, health data are integrated with an individual's sociodemographic information, medical conditions, genetics, treatments, and health care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA perilous increase in the number of bacterial infections has led to developing throngs of antibiotics for increasing the quality and expectancy of life. is becoming resistant to all known conventional antimicrobial agents thereby posing a deadly threat to the human population. Nowadays, targeting virulence traits of infectious agents is an alternative approach to antimicrobials that is gaining much popularity to fight antimicrobial resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurrently, most of the developed and developing countries are facing the problem of infectious diseases. The genius way of an exaggerated application of antibiotics led the infectious agents to respond by bringing a regime of persisters to resist antibiotics attacks prolonging their survival. Persisters have the dexterity to communicate among themself using signal molecules via the process of Quorum Sensing (QS), which regulates virulence gene expression and biofilms formation, making them more vulnerable to antibiotic attack.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Physical inactivity is a costly and leading health risk factor. Engaging in moderate or more intense regular physical activity reduces premature mortality at the population level. Walking is a viable option for achieving the recommended level of physical activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrounded theory is a commonly used research methodology. There are three primary approaches to grounded theory in nursing research: those espoused by Glaser, Strauss and Corbin, and Charmaz. All three approaches use similar procedures, yet there are important differences among them, which implies that researchers need to make careful choices when using grounded theory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuorum sensing inhibition (QSI) is one of the vital tools to overcome emerging virulence of pathogenic bacteria which aims at curbing bacterial resistance. Targeting QS (quorum sensing) as chemotherapy is less likely to generate resistance among pathogens as it targets only the adaptation and not the survival mechanism of the pathogen. Several QS inhibitors were developed in the recent past but none of them managed to have clinical application due to known toxic effects for human consumption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF