Publications by authors named "Seyede Parmis Maroufi"

Article Synopsis
  • Body mass index (BMI) trajectories were studied over 18 years to understand their link to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a sample of 6026 participants aged 20 to 65 from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.
  • Three distinct BMI patterns were identified: low-increasing (38.6%), medium-increasing (47.1%), and high-increasing (14.3%), with medium and high trajectories significantly increasing the risk of developing T2DM.
  • The high-increasing BMI group exhibited the highest hazards ratios (HRs) for T2DM in both normoglycemic and prediabetic individuals, suggesting that tracking BMI patterns can aid in predicting and preventing T2DM.
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Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), is a chronic relapsing-remitting systemic disease of the gastrointestinal tract with rising incidence. Studies have shown that adipocytes play a crucial role in patients with IBD by actively participating in systemic immune responses. The present study was designed to investigate the correlation between the circulatory levels of resistin, as an adipokine, and active and remission phases of IBD in comparison with healthy controls.

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Background And Aims: A healthy diet play an important role in the prevention and even treatment of various diseases. Proper nutrition plays an important role in boosting of immune system. These include the consumption of macronutrients such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and also micronutrients including vitamins.

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People living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (PLWH) appear to be at an increased risk of sarcopenia, which can have a devastating effect on their life due to consequences such as physical disability, poor quality of life, and finally death. This systematic review examined sarcopenia prevalence and its associated factors in PLWH. A systematic search was conducted using the keywords in the online databases including Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase and Cochrane databases from the dates of inception up to May 2022.

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Introduction: The COVID-19 epidemic and various control and mitigation measures to combat the widespread outbreak of the disease may affect other parts of health care systems. There is a concern that the COVID-19 pandemic could disrupt HIV services. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically evaluate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on service delivery and treatment outcomes in people with HIV.

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