This paper presents a novel method for solving the inverse kinematic problem of capturing human reaching movements using a dynamic biomechanical model. The model consists of rigid segments connected by joints and actuated by markers. The method was validated against a rotation matrix-based method using motion capture data recorded during reaching movements performed by healthy human volunteers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSimulating human body dynamics requires detailed and accurate mathematical models. When solved inversely, these models provide a comprehensive description of force generation that considers subject morphology and can be applied to control real-time assistive technology, for example, orthosis or muscle/nerve stimulation. Yet, model complexity hinders the speed of its computations and may require approximations as a mitigation strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe nervous system predicts and executes complex motion of body segments actuated by the coordinated action of muscles. When a stroke or other traumatic injury disrupts neural processing, the impeded behavior has not only kinematic but also kinetic attributes that require interpretation. Biomechanical models could allow medical specialists to observe these dynamic variables and instantaneously diagnose mobility issues that may otherwise remain unnoticed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe nervous system predicts and executes complex motion of body segments actuated by the coordinated action of muscles. When a stroke or other traumatic injury disrupts neural processing, the impeded behavior has not only kinematic but also kinetic attributes that require interpretation. Biomechanical models could allow medical specialists to observe these dynamic variables and instantaneously diagnose mobility issues that may otherwise remain unnoticed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF